Actual source code: ex21f90.F90
petsc-3.13.6 2020-09-29
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      1: !
      2: !
      3: !    Demonstrates how one may access entries of a PETSc Vec as if it was an array of Fortran derived types
      4: !
      5: !/*T
      6: !   Concepts: vectors^basic routines;
      7: !   Processors: n
      8: !T*/
      9: !
     10: ! -----------------------------------------------------------------------

     12:       module mymoduleex21f90
     13:  #include <petsc/finclude/petscsys.h>
     14:       type MyStruct
     15:         sequence
     16:         PetscScalar :: a,b,c
     17:       end type MyStruct
     18:       end module

     20: !
     21: !  These routines are used internally by the C functions VecGetArrayMyStruct() and VecRestoreArrayMyStruct()
     22: !  Because Fortran requires "knowing" exactly what derived types the pointers to point too, these have to be
     23: !  customized for exactly the derived type in question
     24: !
     25:       subroutine F90Array1dCreateMyStruct(array,start,len,ptr)
     26:  #include <petsc/finclude/petscsys.h>
     27:       use petscsys
     28:       use mymoduleex21f90
     29:       implicit none
     30:       PetscInt start,len
     31:       type(MyStruct), target :: array(start:start+len-1)
     32:       type(MyStruct), pointer :: ptr(:)

     34:       ptr => array
     35:       end subroutine

     37:       subroutine F90Array1dAccessMyStruct(ptr,address)
     38:  #include <petsc/finclude/petscsys.h>
     39:       use petscsys
     40:       use mymoduleex21f90
     41:       implicit none
     42:       type(MyStruct), pointer :: ptr(:)
     43:       PetscFortranAddr address
     44:       PetscInt start

     46:       start = lbound(ptr,1)
     47:       call F90Array1dGetAddrMyStruct(ptr(start),address)
     48:       end subroutine

     50:       subroutine F90Array1dDestroyMyStruct(ptr)
     51:  #include <petsc/finclude/petscsys.h>
     52:       use petscsys
     53:       use mymoduleex21f90
     54:       implicit none
     55:       type(MyStruct), pointer :: ptr(:)

     57:       nullify(ptr)
     58:       end subroutine

     61:       program main
     62:  #include <petsc/finclude/petscvec.h>
     63:       use petscvec
     64:       use mymoduleex21f90
     65:       implicit none

     67: !
     68: !
     69: !   These two routines are defined in ex21.c they create the Fortran pointer to the derived type
     70: !
     71:       Interface
     72:         Subroutine VecGetArrayMyStruct(v,array,ierr)
     73:           use petscvec
     74:           use mymoduleex21f90
     75:           type(MyStruct), pointer :: array(:)
     76:           PetscErrorCode ierr
     77:           Vec     v
     78:         End Subroutine
     79:       End Interface

     81:       Interface
     82:         Subroutine VecRestoreArrayMyStruct(v,array,ierr)
     83:           use petscvec
     84:           use mymoduleex21f90
     85:           type(MyStruct), pointer :: array(:)
     86:           PetscErrorCode ierr
     87:           Vec     v
     88:         End Subroutine
     89:       End Interface

     91: !
     92: ! - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
     93: !                   Variable declarations
     94: ! - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
     95: !
     96: !  Variables:
     97: !     x, y, w - vectors
     98: !     z       - array of vectors
     99: !
    100:       Vec              x,y
    101:       type(MyStruct),  pointer :: xarray(:)
    102:       PetscInt         n
    103:       PetscErrorCode   ierr
    104:       PetscBool        flg
    105:       integer          i

    107: ! - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    108: !                 Beginning of program
    109: ! - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

    111:       call PetscInitialize(PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER,ierr)
    112:       if (ierr .ne. 0) then
    113:         print*,'PetscInitialize failed'
    114:         stop
    115:       endif
    116:       n     = 30

    118:       call PetscOptionsGetInt(PETSC_NULL_OPTIONS,PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER,'-n',n,flg,ierr);CHKERRA(ierr)
    119:       call VecCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,x,ierr);CHKERRA(ierr)
    120:       call VecSetSizes(x,PETSC_DECIDE,n,ierr);CHKERRA(ierr)
    121:       call VecSetFromOptions(x,ierr);CHKERRA(ierr)
    122:       call VecDuplicate(x,y,ierr);CHKERRA(ierr)

    124:       call VecGetArrayMyStruct(x,xarray,ierr);CHKERRA(ierr)
    125:       do i=1,10
    126:       xarray(i)%a = i
    127:       xarray(i)%b = 100*i
    128:       xarray(i)%c = 10000*i
    129:       enddo

    131:       call VecRestoreArrayMyStruct(x,xarray,ierr);CHKERRA(ierr)
    132:       call VecView(x,PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF,ierr);CHKERRA(ierr)
    133:       call VecGetArrayMyStruct(x,xarray,ierr);CHKERRA(ierr)
    134:       do i = 1 , 10
    135:         write(*,*) abs(xarray(i)%a),abs(xarray(i)%b),abs(xarray(i)%c)
    136:       end do
    137:       call VecRestoreArrayMyStruct(x,xarray,ierr);CHKERRA(ierr)

    140:       call VecDestroy(x,ierr);CHKERRA(ierr)
    141:       call VecDestroy(y,ierr);CHKERRA(ierr)
    142:       call PetscFinalize(ierr)

    144:       end

    146: !/*TEST
    147: !   build:
    148: !     depends: ex21.c
    149: !
    150: !   test:
    151: !
    152: !TEST*/