Subject: Oz's and Rachael rapid belly melt

From: Sleek Tummy No Effort <[email-masked]>
Date: Fri, 23 May 2014 07:27:08 -0700

[Everyday With Rachael]
Feat. Doc.Oz | Rapid Belly Melt

Rachel takes a break from her show to investigate with Oz on something you probably never heard/seen of before.

Rachael R. dropped 25LB in 4-weeks with No Special activities, and No Intense Exercise.
Her Now: http://www.lesssurface.com/Rachael-Ray-and-OZ/77_093.html

We would love to hear about how much you lose with this. Please leave a comment.

Thanks,
Rachael

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06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed
No, but it's based on Phi (the "golden ratio").

More about the golden ratio here.

And a really good read for the casual mathematician here.

06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed

I found a research paper on random number generators that 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed with this assertion. (See page 53.)

share|improve this answer
edited yesterday

12	  	
Do you know why a number based on Phi 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed a good choice as a seed? Would it be 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed to summarize this here?   Dukeling May 15 at 20:57 
21	  	
@Dukeling The constant is used 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed once, to temper the 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed seed. My very 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed suspicion is 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed it was chosen to be a nothing up my sleeve number that 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed seeds with 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed bits set (perhaps a 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed choice) from screwing up the 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed (instead of some magical property of phi).   David Eisenstat May 15 at 21:09 
7	  	
To quote a quote from the said book 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed to Knuth any large MBIG and any smaller (but still large) MSEED can be substituted for the above values. So it is mathematical fun, more or less.. So the 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed answer should be: No. But it is based on Phi.   TaW May 15 at 21:19 
10	  	
Just took a look through that random number paper - this line stood out a 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed -  "One  cant even fathom the 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed if security flaws in the implementation (or design) of the SSL  protocol are to be found." (page 4)   jcw May 16 at 19:10 
2	  	
nGuillot relevant xckd: 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed.06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed/221   DLeh May 16 at 19:58
show 6 more comments

up vote
44
down vote
This number is taken from golden ratio 1.61803398 * 10^8. Matt gave a nice answer what is this number, therefore I will just explain a little bit abo06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed

This is not a special number for this algorithm. The algorithm is Knuth's subtractive random number generator algorithm and the main points of it are:

store a circular list of 56 random numbers
06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed is process of filling the list, then 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed those 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed with a specific 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed algorithm
two indices are kept which are 31 apart
new random number is the difference of the two 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed at the two indices
store new random 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed in the list
The generator is based on the following 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed: Xn = (Xn-55 - Xn-24) mod m, where n  0. This is a partial case of lagged Fibonacci generator: Xnmod m, where 0 < k < j06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed binary operation (06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed, addition, xor).

There are several 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed of this generator. Knuth offers an 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed in FORTRAN in his book. I found the following code, with the following comment:

06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed to Knuth, any large MBIG, and any smaller (but still large) MSEED can be substituted for the above values.

A little bit more can be 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed here Note, that this is not 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed a research paper (as stated by Math), this is just a master 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed thesis.

People in 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed like to use irrational number (pi, e, sqrt(5)) 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed there is a conjecture that digits of such numbers appears with equal frequency and thus have high entropy. You can 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed this related 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed on security 06627ddef57d48c7a0bf3cf8c1bee5ed to learn more about such numbers. Here is a quote: