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To: Sally Floyd <floyd@icir.org>
From: Mark Allman <mallman@icir.org>
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Sally-

> I have one suggestion for presentation (a SHOULD, not a MUST), and
> that is that the document include an overview of the algorithm before
> jumping into the details of Sections 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, and 2.4.  That
> suggestion, and a few nits, are in the review below.

We have received a number of private comments that are similar to this
suggestion for a big picture explanation.  It's a good idea and we'll
endeavor to add such text.  We'll also address your smaller issues in
our next pass.  Thanks a ton for your careful read of the document!

allman



-- 
Mark Allman -- ICIR -- http://www.icir.org/mallman/




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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Fri Apr  1 11:45:05 2005
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Subject: [Tsvwg] RFC 4041 Requirements
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I note that RFC 4041 declares that discrimination among packets on the 
basis of color is no longer to be tolerated in the network. Does this 
mean that we need to withdraw proposals related to that?

:^)

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To: Baker Fred <fred@cisco.com>, tsvwg@ietf.org
From: "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] RFC 4041 Requirements
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At 08:43 AM 4/1/2005 -0800, Baker Fred wrote:
>I note that RFC 4041 declares that discrimination among packets on the 
>basis of color is no longer to be tolerated in the network. Does this mean 
>that we need to withdraw proposals related to that?

I think affects optical transport more than anything, as they will have to 
solve for putting all their bandwidth into a single lambda, thus preventing 
preferential treatments based on the color of the lasers.


>:^)
>
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cheers,
James

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James M. Polk wrote:
> At 08:43 AM 4/1/2005 -0800, Baker Fred wrote:
> 
>> I note that RFC 4041 declares that discrimination among packets on the
>> basis of color is no longer to be tolerated in the network. Does this
>> mean that we need to withdraw proposals related to that?
> 
> I think affects optical transport more than anything, as they will have
> to solve for putting all their bandwidth into a single lambda, thus
> preventing preferential treatments based on the color of the lasers.

Agreed. WDM could be seen as revisiting "separate but equal" ;-)

It might affect military nets, though, too - the whole red/black thing
becomes moot in achromatic networks ;-)

Joe
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From: Baker Fred <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] Specifying Alternate Semantics for the ECN Field
Date: Fri, 1 Apr 2005 13:34:52 -0800
To: Sally Floyd <floyd@icir.org>
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On Mar 31, 2005, at 4:25 PM, Sally Floyd wrote:
> http://www.icir.org/floyd/papers/draft-floyd-ecn-alternates-00a.txt

thanks for your considerations. I think you're pretty much dead on.

My belief is that re-interpreting a field in a manner differently than 
it has previously been defined makes life pretty difficult.. We chose 
to do that once in redefining the TOS byte from a precedence field and 
a set of bit flags to the DSCP and ECN fields; when we did so, we did 
so with great care, and only after significant research into what was 
actually used in the TOS byte in real networks, and provided for 
backwards compatibility with what we found to exist. My concern with 
the other ECN proposals I have seen is that they do not take that care. 
As such, they can only be used in a manner consistent with the RFC 
status "experimental use" as described in RFC 2026.

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Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] RFC 4041 Requirements
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Can we discriminate based on age?  And if not, what happens to FIFO queues,
which CLEARLY discriminate on packet age?


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                      Joe Touch <touch                                                                                           
                      @ISI.EDU>                To:      "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>                                       
                      Sent by:                 cc:      Baker Fred <fred@cisco.com>, tsvwg@ietf.org                              
                      tsvwg-bounces            Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] RFC 4041 Requirements                                        
                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                 
                      04/01/2005 03:54                                                                                           
                      PM                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                 




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James M. Polk wrote:
> At 08:43 AM 4/1/2005 -0800, Baker Fred wrote:
>
>> I note that RFC 4041 declares that discrimination among packets on the
>> basis of color is no longer to be tolerated in the network. Does this
>> mean that we need to withdraw proposals related to that?
>
> I think affects optical transport more than anything, as they will have
> to solve for putting all their bandwidth into a single lambda, thus
> preventing preferential treatments based on the color of the lasers.

Agreed. WDM could be seen as revisiting "separate but equal" ;-)

It might affect military nets, though, too - the whole red/black thing
becomes moot in achromatic networks ;-)

Joe
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From: Baker Fred <fred@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] RFC 4041 Requirements
Date: Fri, 1 Apr 2005 13:57:05 -0800
To: Janet P Gunn <jgunn6@csc.com>
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On Apr 1, 2005, at 1:35 PM, Janet P Gunn wrote:
> Can we discriminate based on age?  And if not, what happens to FIFO 
> queues, which CLEARLY discriminate on packet age?

Age isn't mentioned in the RFC that I saw. So we can still do that - at 
least until the right to life crowd gets hold of the TTL field. They 
will be happy with RFC 2304, though. It preserves the randomness 
inherent in the system.

I just noticed, in investigating that, that there remains a really odd 
case of discrimination present even in the RFC decrying it. The first 
bullet of section 2.2 indicates that any RFC describing a way to carry 
images must give careful consideration to the implications of carrying 
blue images.

Having recently thought long and deep about inter-SDO protocols, I was 
also struck by the fifth bullet (it wasn't painful). It may not be 
important, given that participants are doomed to spend eternity on 
dial-up links, but one wonders what the implications are if the 
messages exchanged propose liaisons or are statements relevant to such 
liaisons.

> On Apr 1, 2005, at 12:54 PM, Joe Touch wrote:
>> James M. Polk wrote:
>>> At 08:43 AM 4/1/2005 -0800, Baker Fred wrote:
>>>> I note that RFC 4041 declares that discrimination among packets on 
>>>> the basis of color is no longer to be tolerated in the network. 
>>>> Does this mean that we need to withdraw proposals related to that?
>>>
>>> I think affects optical transport more than anything, as they will 
>>> have to solve for putting all their bandwidth into a single lambda, 
>>> thus preventing preferential treatments based on the color of the 
>>> lasers.
>>
>> Agreed. WDM could be seen as revisiting "separate but equal" ;-)
>>
>> It might affect military nets, though, too - the whole red/black 
>> thing becomes moot in achromatic networks ;-)

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  *> 
  *> 
  *> Can we discriminate based on age?


Only if you set the Evil Bit.

Bob Braden

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To: Baker Fred <fred@cisco.com>
From: Sally Floyd <floyd@icir.org>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] Specifying Alternate Semantics for the ECN Field 
Date: Fri, 01 Apr 2005 15:12:52 -0800
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>On Mar 31, 2005, at 4:25 PM, Sally Floyd wrote:
>> http://www.icir.org/floyd/papers/draft-floyd-ecn-alternates-00a.txt
>
>thanks for your considerations. I think you're pretty much dead on.

Many thanks for the feedback.

>My belief is that re-interpreting a field in a manner differently than 
>it has previously been defined makes life pretty difficult.
>...
>
>My concern with 
>the other ECN proposals I have seen is that they do not take that care. 
>As such, they can only be used in a manner consistent with the RFC 
>status "experimental use" as described in RFC 2026.

I am mostly neutral about the various proposals, and about whether
they go as "experimental use" or as something else.  But it seems
to me that the RTECN proposal *could* end up being defined consistently
with draft-floyd-ecn-alternates, in a way that was safe to deploy
in the Internet.  It is not there yet, however, I would say...

- Sally



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Date: Mon, 04 Apr 2005 11:15:58 -0400
To: Sally Floyd <floyd@icir.org>
From: Kwok Ho Chan <khchan@nortel.com>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] Specifying Alternate Semantics for the ECN Field 
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Sally:
Thank you very much for the draft-floyd-ecn-alternates-00a.txt.
We greatly appreciate all the guidance and advice you have provided.

With respect to RTECN proposal:
We have been listening and improving on how to accomplish a goal with a 
simpler method.
As many of us are engineers, we continue to make trade-offs trying to 
provide the best
possible solutions.  We are trying to have the method we pick being lesser 
of the evils.

We are still making improvements to the RTECN proposal and the co-authors
don't think it is ready for the judgement call of which track it should be 
on and
have not indicated that we want such judgement be made at this time.
During the 62nd IETF in Minneapolis, we are asking for additional comments
so that we can improve this draft.
We are still keeping this draft as an individual contribution until it is 
ready.

We understand what we are doing and trying our best for the benefit of the 
Internet.
Thanks!
-- Kwok --

At 07:12 PM 4/1/2005, Sally Floyd wrote:
> >On Mar 31, 2005, at 4:25 PM, Sally Floyd wrote:
> >> http://www.icir.org/floyd/papers/draft-floyd-ecn-alternates-00a.txt
> >
> >thanks for your considerations. I think you're pretty much dead on.
>
>Many thanks for the feedback.
>
> >My belief is that re-interpreting a field in a manner differently than
> >it has previously been defined makes life pretty difficult.
> >...
> >
> >My concern with
> >the other ECN proposals I have seen is that they do not take that care.
> >As such, they can only be used in a manner consistent with the RFC
> >status "experimental use" as described in RFC 2026.
>
>I am mostly neutral about the various proposals, and about whether
>they go as "experimental use" or as something else.  But it seems
>to me that the RTECN proposal *could* end up being defined consistently
>with draft-floyd-ecn-alternates, in a way that was safe to deploy
>in the Internet.  It is not there yet, however, I would say...
>
>- Sally
>
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>tsvwg mailing list
>tsvwg@ietf.org
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From: "Francois Le Faucheur \(flefauch\)" <flefauch@cisco.com>
To: "Drake, John E" <John.E.Drake2@boeing.com>,
        "Bruce Davie \(bdavie\)" <bdavie@cisco.com>
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>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Drake, John E [mailto:John.E.Drake2@boeing.com]=20
>> Sent: jeudi 7 avril 2005 04:15
>> To: Francois Le Faucheur (flefauch); Bruce Davie (bdavie)
>> Subject: RSVP Aggregation over MPLS TE tunnels
>>=20
>> Francois and Bruce,
>>=20
>> Does your I-D handle the case of placing aggregate=20
>> reservations, rather
>> than individual reservations, over an MPLS TE LSP?

Hello John,

Yes, it covers that case.

Specifically, section 5 "E2E Reservations Applicability" says:
   =20
"
   The procedures defined in this document are applicable to many types=20
   of E2E RSVP reservations including the following cases:=20
      (1)  the E2E RSVP reservation is a per-flow reservation where the=20
           flow is characterized by the usual 5-tuple=20
      (2)  the E2E reservation is an aggregate reservation for multiple=20
           flows as described in [RSVP-AGG] where the set of flows is=20
           characterized by the <source address, destination address,=20
           DSCP> =20
      (3)  the E2E reservation is a reservation for an IPSec protected=20
           flow. For example, where the flow is characterized by the=20
           <source address, destination address, SPI> as described in=20
           [RSVP-IPSEC]=20
      (4)  the E2E reservation is an aggregate reservation for multiple=20
           flows and where the set of flows are protected by IPSec=20
      (5)  the E2E RSVP reservation is itself an RSVP-TE reservation=20
           for an E2E TE tunnel, so that LSP Hierarchy is achieved=20
           [LSP-HIER]=20
"

I believe (2) would be the case you are refering to, right?

Cheers

Francois

>>=20
>> Thanks,
>>=20
>> John=20
>>=20
>> John Drake
>> Boeing Satellite Systems
>> 2300 East Imperial Highway
>> El Segundo, CA 90245
>> john.e.drake2@boeing.com
>> (412) 370-3108
>>=20

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Francois,

Very good, thanks.  I skimmed sections 3.1 and 3.2 and misunderstood
what you meant by E2E reservation.

Section 5 defines what you mean by E2E reservation and my one suggestion
would be to consider moving the material in section 5 into section 2
(Definitions).

Thanks,

John=20

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Francois Le Faucheur (flefauch) [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com]
> Sent: Thursday, April 07, 2005 10:17 AM
> To: Drake, John E; Bruce Davie (bdavie)
> Cc: Francois Le Faucheur (flefauch); tsvwg@ietf.org
> Subject: RE: RSVP Aggregation over MPLS TE tunnels
>=20
> >> -----Original Message-----
> >> From: Drake, John E [mailto:John.E.Drake2@boeing.com]
> >> Sent: jeudi 7 avril 2005 04:15
> >> To: Francois Le Faucheur (flefauch); Bruce Davie (bdavie)
> >> Subject: RSVP Aggregation over MPLS TE tunnels
> >>
> >> Francois and Bruce,
> >>
> >> Does your I-D handle the case of placing aggregate
> >> reservations, rather
> >> than individual reservations, over an MPLS TE LSP?
>=20
> Hello John,
>=20
> Yes, it covers that case.
>=20
> Specifically, section 5 "E2E Reservations Applicability" says:
>=20
> "
>    The procedures defined in this document are applicable to many
types
>    of E2E RSVP reservations including the following cases:
>       (1)  the E2E RSVP reservation is a per-flow reservation where
the
>            flow is characterized by the usual 5-tuple
>       (2)  the E2E reservation is an aggregate reservation for
multiple
>            flows as described in [RSVP-AGG] where the set of flows is
>            characterized by the <source address, destination address,
>            DSCP>
>       (3)  the E2E reservation is a reservation for an IPSec protected
>            flow. For example, where the flow is characterized by the
>            <source address, destination address, SPI> as described in
>            [RSVP-IPSEC]
>       (4)  the E2E reservation is an aggregate reservation for
multiple
>            flows and where the set of flows are protected by IPSec
>       (5)  the E2E RSVP reservation is itself an RSVP-TE reservation
>            for an E2E TE tunnel, so that LSP Hierarchy is achieved
>            [LSP-HIER]
> "
>=20
> I believe (2) would be the case you are refering to, right?
>=20
> Cheers
>=20
> Francois
>=20
> >>
> >> Thanks,
> >>
> >> John
> >>
> >> John Drake
> >> Boeing Satellite Systems
> >> 2300 East Imperial Highway
> >> El Segundo, CA 90245
> >> john.e.drake2@boeing.com
> >> (412) 370-3108
> >>

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To: "Drake, John E" <John.E.Drake2@boeing.com>,
        "Bruce Davie \(bdavie\)" <bdavie@cisco.com>
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John,
I see. We will look at how to make the notion of "E2E" reservation clear
upfront in the document. Thanks.
Francois

>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Drake, John E [mailto:John.E.Drake2@boeing.com]=20
>> Sent: vendredi 8 avril 2005 03:41
>> To: Francois Le Faucheur (flefauch); Bruce Davie (bdavie)
>> Cc: tsvwg@ietf.org
>> Subject: RE: RSVP Aggregation over MPLS TE tunnels
>>=20
>> Francois,
>>=20
>> Very good, thanks.  I skimmed sections 3.1 and 3.2 and misunderstood
>> what you meant by E2E reservation.
>>=20
>> Section 5 defines what you mean by E2E reservation and my=20
>> one suggestion
>> would be to consider moving the material in section 5 into section 2
>> (Definitions).
>>=20
>> Thanks,
>>=20
>> John=20
>>=20
>> > -----Original Message-----
>> > From: Francois Le Faucheur (flefauch) [mailto:flefauch@cisco.com]
>> > Sent: Thursday, April 07, 2005 10:17 AM
>> > To: Drake, John E; Bruce Davie (bdavie)
>> > Cc: Francois Le Faucheur (flefauch); tsvwg@ietf.org
>> > Subject: RE: RSVP Aggregation over MPLS TE tunnels
>> >=20
>> > >> -----Original Message-----
>> > >> From: Drake, John E [mailto:John.E.Drake2@boeing.com]
>> > >> Sent: jeudi 7 avril 2005 04:15
>> > >> To: Francois Le Faucheur (flefauch); Bruce Davie (bdavie)
>> > >> Subject: RSVP Aggregation over MPLS TE tunnels
>> > >>
>> > >> Francois and Bruce,
>> > >>
>> > >> Does your I-D handle the case of placing aggregate
>> > >> reservations, rather
>> > >> than individual reservations, over an MPLS TE LSP?
>> >=20
>> > Hello John,
>> >=20
>> > Yes, it covers that case.
>> >=20
>> > Specifically, section 5 "E2E Reservations Applicability" says:
>> >=20
>> > "
>> >    The procedures defined in this document are applicable to many
>> types
>> >    of E2E RSVP reservations including the following cases:
>> >       (1)  the E2E RSVP reservation is a per-flow reservation where
>> the
>> >            flow is characterized by the usual 5-tuple
>> >       (2)  the E2E reservation is an aggregate reservation for
>> multiple
>> >            flows as described in [RSVP-AGG] where the set=20
>> of flows is
>> >            characterized by the <source address,=20
>> destination address,
>> >            DSCP>
>> >       (3)  the E2E reservation is a reservation for an=20
>> IPSec protected
>> >            flow. For example, where the flow is=20
>> characterized by the
>> >            <source address, destination address, SPI> as=20
>> described in
>> >            [RSVP-IPSEC]
>> >       (4)  the E2E reservation is an aggregate reservation for
>> multiple
>> >            flows and where the set of flows are protected by IPSec
>> >       (5)  the E2E RSVP reservation is itself an RSVP-TE=20
>> reservation
>> >            for an E2E TE tunnel, so that LSP Hierarchy is achieved
>> >            [LSP-HIER]
>> > "
>> >=20
>> > I believe (2) would be the case you are refering to, right?
>> >=20
>> > Cheers
>> >=20
>> > Francois
>> >=20
>> > >>
>> > >> Thanks,
>> > >>
>> > >> John
>> > >>
>> > >> John Drake
>> > >> Boeing Satellite Systems
>> > >> 2300 East Imperial Highway
>> > >> El Segundo, CA 90245
>> > >> john.e.drake2@boeing.com
>> > >> (412) 370-3108
>> > >>
>>=20

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Transport Area WG (tsvwg)

Monday, March 7 at 1530-1730
=============================

CHAIRS:	Allison Mankin <mankin@psg.com> 
        Jon Peterson   <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>

Matt Zekauskas acted as scribe and produced these minutes.
Thank you to Matt for the usual excellent reporting.

A prize to the first person who finds the message about
Paris hidden in the minutes below (by this co-chair).

AGENDA
  Charter Discussion (chairs)
  Quickstart Update (Sally Floyd) (5 mins)
   draft-amit-quick-start-04.txt
  RSVP over MPLS-TE/DS-TE (Bruce Davie) (10 mins)
    draft-lefaucheur-rsvp-dste-01.txt
  RSVP IPSec (Bruce Davie) (10 mins)
    draft-lefaucheur-rsvp-ipsec-00.txt
  SCTP Chunk Authentication and Threats (Michael Tuexen) (20 mins)
    draft-tuexen-sctp-auth-chunk-03.txt
    draft-stewart-tsvwg-sctpthreat-02.txt
  SCTP Implementer's Guide (Randall Stewart) (10 mins)
    draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpimpguide-13.txt
  TCP MIB (Matt Mathis) (10 mins)
    draft-ietf-tsvwg-tcp-mib-extension-06.txt
  Real-time Congestion Notification (Jozef Babiarz) (10 mins)
    draft-babiarz-tsvwg-rtecn-03.txt
  Diffserv Service Class (Kwok Ho Chan) (10 mins)
    draft-ietf-tsvwg-diffserv-service-classes-00.txt
  Diffserv Service Class Aggregation (Kwok Ho Chan) (10 mins)
    draft-chan-tsvwg-diffserv-class-aggr-01.txt
  MLPP Update (Fred Baker/James Polk) (15 mins)
    draft-ietf-tsvwg-mlpp-that-works-00.txt
    draft-ietf-tsvwg-mlef-concerns-00.txt
    draft-ietf-tsvwg-rsvp-bw-reduction-00.txt
    draft-baker-tsvwg-vpn-signaled-preemption.02.txt



Quickstart Update (Sally Floyd)

Sally quickly reviewed Quickstart.  Quickstart IP option, requested
rate & TTL in SYN.  Routers may decrement request, and decrement
RTT if they understand.  SYNACK has RTT measurement and rate.  The
sender knows if all routers approve of the rate request.  There were
three main changes: the addition of a citation (discussion of router
algorithms), and a discussion of misbehaving middleboxes, and a section
on attacks on quickstart.

The citation is for a paper that evaluates a whole range of router algorithms,
from a minimum algorithm, to "extreme Quickstart", as well as a discussion
of how to size your bandwidth request at the start.

The attacks on Quickstart include attacking a router by bombarding it
with many packets with Quickstart requests (router can rate-limit);
Attack Quickstart itself by sending many requests that are not used
(again, the router must have a mechanism to limit requests); won't
hurt folks that don't want to use Quickstart.

If have a misbehaving middlebox, something that rewrites the IP TTL,
it will interfere with Quickstart (you can't tell if all routers
agree to the request).  There's no good answer to this one, it's
just noted in the draft.

Sally asked for feedback, and thinks it can be WGLC as experimental.
There were a couple of "ship it"s from the audience.  Jon said that
if no other feedback, will issue WGLC.

Allison said that they would like to see a couple of reviews from
the WG during WGLC on the mailing list.  Please contribute to
the value of the WGLC.





RSVP over MPLS-TE/DS-TE (Francois LeFaucheur) (10 mins)

The key change to the draft is a closer alignment with the LSP hierarchy
draft in the MPLS WG, which we agreed to do at the last meeting.

They requested feedback from MPLS WG. They got some feedback, but
at this stage, mostly suggestion for clarifications, nothing major.

An appendix was added for informational purposes.  A use case, how
the aggregation solution can fit together with a VOIP architecture.

The authors want to have accepted as a WG document; they feel it is
pretty stable now.

Jon asked for opinions.  Fred Baker and James Polk both said they thought
it should be a WG document.

Jon asked for a hum.
In favor of adopting: <major>
opposed:  <fewer>
Jon declared a consensus to adopt this document as a working group item.

Francois asked what were the concerns of those opposed.  Joe Touch
said that given silence of the room, individual submission seems in
order instead of a working group submission.  It's hard to say the
document came out of the WG, if there is no support.

Jon felt that there was substantial enough response to the hum that
it should be a WG item.  Any other opinions?

Joe commented that the apathy is deafening.

Allison proposed making a review group for RSVP.  TSVWG is a big catch-all
group, and so there can be a majority that doesn't care.  However, we
don't want to do a lot of work in an ad-hoc manner.  RSVP also has some
legacy issues, and Allison isn't comfortable spinning up a WG for this.

In the use of this review group, we can do better than the
not long enough face-to-face meeting sessions and times.
Presentations have been more devoted to discussion of
apathy than necessarily getting at the needed comment and
review so one hopes that a review group will elicit the
in depth consideration that is sought, while also 
sending onto the mailing list the public results in summary,
very promptly.  If this is useful, we might choose to create
in addition review groups for other topics, for instance for the
next up SCTP implementation guide.   Rsvps for rsvp group a moi...

People that are interested in working on RSVP should send a message to
the chairs.  There are a lot of RSVP workers around, some from NSIS.
This is not the best environment for active discussion, and we need
to improve.  So identify yourself in person over the next few
days or by email to the chairs.  The chairs will name an RSVP review
group of the active RSVP people, and get you activated.

Melinda Shore said that she wasn't apathetic; wasn't sure what to say except
"uh huh".  She thinks this work should be done.  Why?  To get through IESG,
has to go through WGLC.  There were calls of "not trues" from audience.

Joe wanted to know if there were any standards here, or was this document
informational?  He thought Allison's point was well taken; get a group
of people, and show that there is energy.  if so, then we can make a
decision about it being a working group document.  If no one reads
it except the authors, and there is no one to review the document
it shouldn't be here.

Tom Phelan said that he was not apathetic, not an author, and has
given lots of feedback to the authors.  Like Melinda, he didn't know
what to say except uhhuh.   

Francois noted that many others outside group have read the document
and commented on it.

Allison noted that there has been discussion both in past meetings and 
on the mailing list.  There are a lot of different topics in the group,
and an a RSVP discussion group is one way to move forward; she didn't think
there was a big problem.





RSVP IPSec (Francois LeFaucheur) (10 mins)

See slides.  Looking for aggregation solutions for RSVP, in the context
of IPSEC VPNs.  Hide and aggregate reservations on IPSEC tunnels, given
a core cloud that supports diffserv.

We want end-to-end RSVP reservations.  These must be hidden in core inside
IPsec tunnels.  But once you hide them, to support right e2e reservation,
need to reserve resource for aggregate traffic carried over the IPsec tunnels.

They thought problem was solved with existing RFCs - 2207 & 3175.  Looking
harder, that is not the case.  2207 is RSVP extensions for IPSec flows, but
it doesn't address aggregation.  3175 describes aggregation of RSVP.
However, it doesn't support IPSec between aggregator and deaggregator.
This draft: do both at same time.

Francois showed a picture, and a new packet format that has both bits of
information necessary. (See slides.)

The remaining open items:

* Add text delineating the responsibilities of aggregators & deaggregators.
  There are no specific issues, there is only some explanation needed.

* Add text about how to handle dynamic updates of security associations.  There
  may be an elegant solution: change the SPI to renew the association.  Give
  a mechanism to do it without deallocating and reallocating resources.
  Right now there is a discussion in the middle of the security section,
  and it needs to be moved.

This is new work, the authors would like feedback.  They would also like
to progress the work, hopefully here.

Allison asked if the authors had ever viewed the RSVP security analysis 
document from the NSIS group.  They should review it, and look at the
security piece.  2207 was done a while ago, and it's security review
might not be good enough.

Allison asked for the issues to be put onto the mailing list, and get
discussion going.




SCTP Chunk Authentication and Threats (Michael Tuexen) (20 mins)

The origin of document is a paper by T. Aura P. Nikander and G Camarillo
analyzing SCTP from protocol point of view, and looking at implementations.

Given that paper, we changed some things in the protocol, and listed these
threads in the ID, and added some other possible attacks.  Michael
then went through the threats at high level.

* Address camping or stealing.  Attacker guesses port number the victim will
  use next, and the victim must be multihomed.

  Path verification procedure in the implementation guide will prevent,
  and random port number selection makes it harder.

* Association hijacking.  Attacker must take over IP addresses.  Gets a
  VTAGs in cookie according to the original RFC 2960.
  Implementer's guide now requires what is in cookie are random numbers,
  not real tags, so vtags still protect against blind attacker.

* Association hijacking #2.  If application doesn't pay attention to restart,
  it doesn't realize endpoint may have changed.

  Pay attention to notifications.

* Bombing attack (1).  Trick server into sending packets to a victim.
  Only works if victim doesn't understand SCTP.  (If it did, it will
  send an ABORT.)  Server isn't paying attention to ICMP.  Attacker
  is also spoofing acknowledgements.

  The implementer's guide now says how to handle ICMP messages.
  If you get acks for data you have never sent, abort the association.
  Finally, do the path verification procedure to make sure the IP
  address is correct.

* Bombing II.  Send INIT give address of victim.  Get cookie that
  you send to endpoint.  Now the path verification mechanism is itself
  used as an attack.

  Have a low number of heartbeats that send at any time.  Want a high number
  for preventing attacks, but here want to limit.  The Implementer's guide
  says to limit the hartbeats to a "maxburst" parameter.

* Association redirection.  Same info in two different places in the
  packet... but some implementations only use the common header.  Can
  get receiver of the packet into an unstable state.  The implementer's
  guide says to drop the packet if the numbers don't match.

In summary, some attacks are not possible if you implement new procedures.
Some can be limited in time  by tuning appropriate parameters.
The authors are interested in if someone has more attacks or ideas... such that
we can list and analyze.  They are not interested in attacks against 
implementations (bugs) all protocol related.  any questions...

Jon asked if Gonzalo (who has written a lot on SCTP) thinks it is good.  He
gave it a thumbs up :)





Next Michael turned to the chunk authentication draft.

An SCTP extension on dynamic IP (LIP) has been stable for 2 years,  but 
not progressed due to security concerns.  This draft is the missing
security part.

With LIP one can change the address of an association.  This draft
provides a mechanism to ensure that chunks have been sent from an
endpoint that you think they came from.  At the beginning of the
SCTP association, exchange some material so can verify.  This does
not address man-in-the-middle attacks from the beginning of the
connection (but that is true without LIP too).  LIP will be required
to use this extension.  (See slides.)

Michael asked if we can we adopt this draft.  It is needed to progress
the other document.  There were no comments.

Jon asked for a hum, in favor of adoption as an official working group
document.
  <moderate>
opposed?
  <none>

Jon declares consensus (within room) to adopt.




SCTP Implementer's Guide (Randall Stewart) (10 mins)

There are two outstanding issues.  First, one that is just
on the implementer's list: PPID field, and text change for byte order.
There was lots of discussion, and we have a wording proposal.
Second, Armando and Randy (Stewart) were supposed to put in a note
regarding Karn's algorithm and RTT.  Doing that now.

After both of these go in it's ready for WGLC.  It is an informational
document.  Original idea with Scott Bradner, is that it's a way forward
to get a 2960bis.  Start up a bis once this gets into the RFC Editor's
queue.

We'd like to set up some RFC2960bis ground rules.  It's up to the ADs,
but what we'd prefer, is that when we open up the bis (after the implementer's
guide is in the RFC Editor's queue), only changes in the implementer's
guide are applied to 2960.  E.g.: wording, missed references to
adler-32 checksum.  But no field day on let's add "X".
At end result would be obsolete 2960 and 3309 (the checksum
change), and the new draft would cycle back at Proposed.
We would move it forward after a couple of more interops (but
not until the implementer's guide is in the RFC Editor's queue).

Jon felt that, speaking personally, it was a well thought out way
to go forward.  Randy said he had lived through three WGLC and
three IESG LC, and he doesn't want to do it again.

Jon said that if there are any outstanding issues, get them to Randy
quickly.




TCP ESTATS MIB (Matt Mathis) (10 mins)

Matt reviewed the motivation for the MIB.

TCP already measures lots of stuff, and knows where bottlenecks are.
We added explicit instrumentation on what causes TCP to stop sending data
controls to support useful workarounds.  The big motivation is a
hard end-to-end diagnostic problem.  With TCP, symptoms scale with
RTT.  Tests in local paths pass, move to longer paths and they can fail.
This leads to false logic and lots of "buck passing".
The ESTATS MIB would let you rescale properties of short path to longer path.
(See slides for details.)

The latest revision is 06.  We haven't changed details of objects,
but did change the structure of the MIB.  There are three sets
of required variables:
 * state vars
 * performance instrumentation
 * first tier diagnostic instrumentation

There are also three sets of optional variables (focus on where problems are).
 * path (loss, reordering, dup, etc)
 * stack (impact and state of control algs)  e.g. for cwnd validation
 * app (is app stalling or tcp?)

And a little table of writeable controls
 * limit cwnd and limit rwind: can do instead of starving tcp for buffer space.
     (starving: interferes with recovery alg, retrans, and app that doesn't
      have stable perf (eg disk seeks causing dry spells)
 * ssthresh: for slow-start.  like limited sstart.

The TCP roadmap was helpful in this rewrite.

The big open tech issue:  there have been two Industrial implementers
looking at the MIB.  They have commented that there is too
much required, that may make it unimplemented in practice.
It's easy to juggle variables between tables.

There are also SMI representation issues.  We need help - the duration
object has proven problematic.  Want high precision for short flows.
MIB uses 0 based counters.  All counters start at O; can always look
at stats,  but then need duration object, which could be around for
weeks and months.  Need more than 32 bits of microseconds, anyway.
We also want to delta on duration, so compute rates.  That means no
time-of-day numbers in duration... because of discontinuities in clock
adjustments.

Allison: do you have an SNMP expert?  Should we ask for volunteers here?
Dan Romascanu volunteers.

In addition, big worry is if we have overlooked something obvious.
65 page MIB, and description is terse. Allison mentions that Dan Romascanu
has experience writing for extension in the future.

Fred Baker noted that he doesn't know anything about mibs, but if you have
a 65 page MIB, and descriptions are terse, this causes concern.  If I can
think of algorithm that can be described, and want... can mail in object.
Find myself wondering how many objects are specific to one implementation
or another, and not general.

Matt said they are pretty careful about that.  My background is BSD, and
this was done with Linux, so we believe it can be done at least twice.
As much as possible, objects are described in terms of standards (RFCs)
or TCP state vars.

Fred said that older TCPs had SRTT... more recent ones keep mean RTT
and variance in RTT. There are differences in way mean and variance
are calculated. Start high and average down, or start at initial RTT
of SYN/ACK, and end up with different things.  He's concerned.  How
standardize something like that?

The RTO calculation is on standards track, the MIB refers to that RFC. 
Ones that do something different are not compliant.

Matt is getting tired of this project; he will get more implementer's
experience, and get MIB doctor review, and hopes to have WGLC sometime
this summer.

Allison thought that we need MIB advice right now.  We've go a volunteer
to help with MIB formalisms;  do that in parallel with additional 
implementers and researchers.  There is a formal thing called
"MIB doctor review", which happens after WGLC; a second round.
So, take Dan's advice now, and go through a round of MIB formalism
first.

There were no other comments.






Real-time Congestion Notification (Jozef Babiarz) (10 mins)

Jozef started with a quick status update.  Sally is reviewing.
The semantics have been changed to align with 3168.  Added
a token bucket example, but it is an example; vendors are
free to use whatever they want for marking.  A description
of ECN marking behavior has been added.  A description of
mis-marking or cheating detection was added.

Jozef then compared 3168 semantics to what is proposed in
this draft.  (See slides.)  Two levels of congestion versus
1 level in 3168.  Use a real-time measurement technique to
detect congestion, versus AQM in 3168.

The next steps include cleaning up the text so that ECN semantics
are uniformly described; describe how ECN capable and non-ECN
capable endpoints interact; address how real-time inelastic
ECN-capable flow will react when it encounters a non-diffserv
router that supports 3168.

Looking for feedback and comments.

David Black volunteered to be a reviewer.  This draft is related to
trouble he's making in NSIS.  NSIS has draft that is proposing to
signal and react to congestion.  He thinks the use cases are RT,
but it's not clear.  ECN is a candidate mechanism for what they want to do,
and this may be related.  The draft is the RMD draft in NSIS.  Look
for the congestion signaling support in it.  Second Sally's comment:
figuring  out how this works when you have just 3168 in a router
is crucial.

Sally followed up, and said she needed to get back to an old chore,
writing an ID for requirements for alternate semantics to ECN.
There have been a number of proposals.
Think that the requirements are one of
(1) only deployable in closed environment (and not safe for general use)
(2) provide some mechanism that makes sure that traffic that requires
    alternate ECN semantics only encounters routers that support semantics
    (perhaps something like Quickstart)
(3) if traffic happens to encounter older router 3168... that the end node
    response is TCP-friendly.

Colin Perkins noted that a companion draft was mentioned that tried to
define an RTP payload format for ECN.  Will that go to AVT, or discuss here.

Jozef was not planning to bring the draft forward at this time; he wants to
"socialize it" and decide.  If there is interest, let's talk offline.
Colin mentioned that he was AVT co-chair.  He wanted to make sure that
it was reviewed by people that understood RTP as well as the TSV
community.

Brian Carpenter, as the guardian of the "diffserv flame", said that
way the draft is written it is not immediately apparent that it is
intimately associated with diffserv; but the draft only makes sense
in a diffserv context.  The presumption is that EF DS is being used
for this traffic.  That's part of the mechanism for knowing that it is
not regular ECN.  However, it could also could be a new PHB
(association of a diffserv codepoint with the new ECN behavior).  The
discussion of that issue should be in this draft, and if you can run
this simultaneously with EF PHB and no ECN.  It gets complicated needs
a discussion.  Also realize that we mucked around with transport
philosophy in DS... the TOS byte doesn't exist.  If David becomes a
reviewer, he would find that.

Gorry Fairhust didn't quite get a strong case for 2 levels, which
seems to be main point.  Is there a use case?  Jozef said that the
companion draft describes how to use it for admission control.
There are a bunch of uses:  admission control, calls with high precedence,
preemption, ... and we felt that 2 levels would address.   Perhaps
we need text to say how someone would use this if they only 
want one level.

Fred Baker asked if Jozef had followed a comment related to this
that he made on the mailing list.  Jozef said that he got part,
had a partial response, and wanted to talk. Fred said that he
was wondering how to use this in a world with different people
having different policies.  It gives us a measurement, but what
do we do with the measurement.  It may be that someone else needs
to do something -- a different SIP proxy, or in some different space.
It's not clear how the application can be depended on to handle that.
This is something that draft needs to go into, and not just say 
"application's problem".  Jozef asked if it's more appropriate for
a separate draft, describing use.  There is mechanism here.  Policy
will depend on the application, and how to use.  This needs to
be stated and guidance given, but a separate draft seems more appropriate.

Fred thought that might be, but RFC 3247 has updates to EF to make
it predictable.  If traffic is experiencing marks, predictability
goes away.  Perhaps a different draft, or an appendix, but there
must be guidance for real applications.

James Polk agreed.  You've mentioned that one or more of these indications
could provide for session pre-emption.  How?  Jozef stated that the marking
is passed to the end points.   They can send to the network manager controlling
preemption.  Flows indicate that they have reached the 2nd level of congestion.
The manager can select those flows, and check policy.  If they can be 
preempted, then they can be removed.

James asked if a interface has 1000 flows, and reaches capacity, is this
second level?  If all those flows are marked, all endpoints may react at
the same time.  Tell server to tell router?

Jozef says that one way with a centralized manager that gets all these,
and it can then decide which to kill.

David said that is exactly where NSIS RMD is headed; we need to rationalize
and do it once.

Stephen Norys from BT had another question about 2 levels.  In particular,
how do you cope with toggling between levels?  If the algorithm is
vendor dependent; different vendors could produce different answers,
and the stream may switch back and forth between the two levels.
Think you want some kind of ramp effect, rather than just 2 levels.

Georgios Karagiannis, an author of the NSIS draft resource management
in diffserv:  Related to David's remark... on Thursday we will discuss
different alternatives, only one of them is this one.

Allison noted that it is reasonable for people to go to NSIS on Thursday. 
It would be good to have more discussion.  This is only part of the RMD work.

Resolved:  Jozef and the RMD folks are to talk about their work's 
potential overlap.





Diffserv Service Class (Kwok Ho Chan) (10 mins)

This is the fourth version, but first as WG item.  The notion of
administrative service classes has been removed; the network control
class (because of the first change) is now just routing and network control,
everything else is just a standard class; the multimedia conferencing
discussion changed from "elastic flows" to rate-adaptive flows, since
they are really inelastic flows that can change rate; the ring clipping
discussion has been moved to the appendix.  Updated references.

The authors feel all outstanding issues have been resolved, and
would like to start WGLC.

No comments.

Allison asked for the opinion of group on this, by a hum.
Jon and Allison reserve right to review it prior to WGLC,
because they haven't done the chairs' review yet.  

Those that support WGLC at this time for this document, which
has been at four or five meetings now, please hum:
<loud>

Those that don't support, or oppose it, please hum:
<none>

Allison declares consensus towards moving to LC
good.  Will review it, and look towards moving it forward.





Diffserv Service Class Aggregation (Kwok Ho Chan) (10 mins)

This is an extension of the last draft: how to aggregate service
classes if you don't need detail.

Want to allow less-granular treatment where not needed, but preserve
end-to-end notion of service requirements that application wants.
After discussions, think four treatment aggregates are the right number.
Network control, real time, assured elastic, and elastic.

Would like feedback on the number, and the names.

The draft would provide guidance as to how perform aggregation,
and could be used as a foundation for indications between providers.
Not sure how yet...

See slides for detail.

Next steps are to cleanup guidelines on aggregation, and add a discussion
about using MPLS to express aggregates.  We would like comments back.

Jon said it would be good to see mailing list discussion.






MLPP Update (Fred Baker/James Polk) (15 mins)

Four drafts.  

First, the MLEF concerns draft has been posted as a WG document
pursuant to discussion last time.  This changed the draft handle only.

Second, our MLPP proposal which is RSVP based.  We did a minor update
and submitted as a WG draft.  There were errors in the appendix with
respect to SIP call flows; they have been fixed.  Other than that
it's the same.

Third, at last meeting, James talked about RSVP bandwidth reduction thing.
This identified a bug in RFC 3181 when it comes to dealing with aggregate
reservations.   If I need to preempt call within reservation, it has me
tear down and set up with new number.  This has a giant hole...
this draft suggests that one simply reduce bandwidth.  "accept if doesn't
exceed X", and the endpoint changes codec or whatever is the right thing.
This draft considers backwards compatibility.

Fourth, the last draft, is a use case for bw reduction thing.
A VPN network with multiple levels of VPNing.  This is still
an individual submission.    The draft posits that VPN router
might be two boxes.  Talk about what crosses the private interface
between them.


The other 3 pretty sure about.  This one needs work; dinner tomorrow
night is a discussion of this draft with others that are interested.

we want:

We want the first three to move forward.
mlef-concerns -> informational
mlpp that works: informational or BCP
bw-reduction -> proposed.  it's a protocol.

As to the last one... If the way we get people to read & comment
is to go to last call, I would like to go to last call.  We
want people to read & comment.  So LC to informational?

Mike Pierce: object vehemently to MLEF concerns going anywhere.
The MLEF concerns document is to object to and provide comments on draft
that myself and Steve Silverman wrote on MLEF.  We have seen it..
and responded to it two years ago.  We have made changes.
To show you how bad it is... look in the draft reference section.
It references the Jan. 2004 version that has concerns with.
However, the MLEF document has been revised twice, and this draft
doesn't reference updates, much less recognize modifications made to MLEF.

The MLEF concerns actual title is
"MLEF without capacity admission does not satisfy MLPP requirements",
but we said that from the beginning.
The version from way back when that was referred to... included
explicit statement that it would not work without call admission control.
We strengthened that statement.  Yet this doc keeps arguing that point.

In addition, this document contains a large number of technical inaccuracies.
For example, g709 increasing throughput in face of loss.
It is theoretically possible for a codec to do that, but this one doesn't.
It talks about having 3 specific rates...

Jon: don't want to take exception, but this is a more detailed discussion
than we have time for.

But we need to have the discussion.  Mike objects to the document
proceeding, and is not sure how it to WG status; his recollection is
that there was no agreement.

Jon believe there was consensus, and the first time that Mr. Baker
spoke to us about it, there was strong consensus for this work.

James Polk: to last point, about ILBC not being variable... 
Alan Durek wrote part of that.  He is the author of that protocol.
He is who helped write section.

Mike said it's not in rfcs, though.

Scott Bradner agreed that this particular document that was reviewed
at ieprep was a very important document in it's day.  However, he's
not sure if needs to be RFC, unless it is recast as
"concerns about non-admission controlled attempts at priority".
It is an instructive document, but not sure it deals with the alternatives
on table today.  Would agree that it should fade out, but strongly support
moving the others forward.

Jon asked for Fred to comment.  Fred stated that when the
document was first published, he didn't expect it to be an RFC.
He could go either way.

James said that one of reasons why we regenerated  this six months
ago or so is that we had a couple other customers, other than us government,
that wanted to promote diffserv-based QoS using that mechanism.  So we wanted
to have the concerns documented.  He agreed with Scott that the
scope ought to be broader.

Fred said that he heard that if this document is to become an RFC at all,
the working group must tell him what to see.

Jon said that he believed the working group requested that rather than
document the problems with a specific proposal, speak to general design
principles that are objectionable.

Scott agreed.

Jon noted that we are out of time; clearly there should be more discussion
on issues.  Jon invited Mike to bring technical objections to list.  Jon
then declared the meeting to be closed.



------- End of Forwarded Message


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From: "James M. Polk" <jmpolk@cisco.com>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] IETF 62 Proceedings - TSVWG meeting (can be
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Chairs

I'm not sure I agree with the minutes regarding the (heated) MLEF Concerns 
discussion. I believe I agreed with Scott when he said this is a worthy 
document to move forward *IF* it were broadened to a larger problem area 
than just the US Gov's desire for MLEF for MLPP networks.

I believe what was agreed was that I (with Fred) would rewrite the Intro 
and conclusion sections of the ID to make its applicability wider, but that 
the core of the ID was on the right track. Obviously there will need to be 
a review of the core of the ID if the rewritten sections change what should 
be in the core of the doc.

comments

BTW - you hid the Paris comment well, as I haven't found it yet

At 11:48 AM 4/8/2005 -0700, Allison Mankin wrote:

>Transport Area WG (tsvwg)
>
>Monday, March 7 at 1530-1730
>=============================
>
>CHAIRS: Allison Mankin <mankin@psg.com>
>         Jon Peterson   <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
>
>
>MLPP Update (Fred Baker/James Polk) (15 mins)
>
>Four drafts.
>
>First, the MLEF concerns draft has been posted as a WG document
>pursuant to discussion last time.  This changed the draft handle only.
>
>Second, our MLPP proposal which is RSVP based.  We did a minor update
>and submitted as a WG draft.  There were errors in the appendix with
>respect to SIP call flows; they have been fixed.  Other than that
>it's the same.
>
>Third, at last meeting, James talked about RSVP bandwidth reduction thing.
>This identified a bug in RFC 3181 when it comes to dealing with aggregate
>reservations.   If I need to preempt call within reservation, it has me
>tear down and set up with new number.  This has a giant hole...
>this draft suggests that one simply reduce bandwidth.  "accept if doesn't
>exceed X", and the endpoint changes codec or whatever is the right thing.
>This draft considers backwards compatibility.
>
>Fourth, the last draft, is a use case for bw reduction thing.
>A VPN network with multiple levels of VPNing.  This is still
>an individual submission.    The draft posits that VPN router
>might be two boxes.  Talk about what crosses the private interface
>between them.
>
>
>The other 3 pretty sure about.  This one needs work; dinner tomorrow
>night is a discussion of this draft with others that are interested.
>
>we want:
>
>We want the first three to move forward.
>mlef-concerns -> informational
>mlpp that works: informational or BCP
>bw-reduction -> proposed.  it's a protocol.
>
>As to the last one... If the way we get people to read & comment
>is to go to last call, I would like to go to last call.  We
>want people to read & comment.  So LC to informational?
>
>Mike Pierce: object vehemently to MLEF concerns going anywhere.
>The MLEF concerns document is to object to and provide comments on draft
>that myself and Steve Silverman wrote on MLEF.  We have seen it..
>and responded to it two years ago.  We have made changes.
>To show you how bad it is... look in the draft reference section.
>It references the Jan. 2004 version that has concerns with.
>However, the MLEF document has been revised twice, and this draft
>doesn't reference updates, much less recognize modifications made to MLEF.
>
>The MLEF concerns actual title is
>"MLEF without capacity admission does not satisfy MLPP requirements",
>but we said that from the beginning.
>The version from way back when that was referred to... included
>explicit statement that it would not work without call admission control.
>We strengthened that statement.  Yet this doc keeps arguing that point.
>
>In addition, this document contains a large number of technical inaccuracies.
>For example, g709 increasing throughput in face of loss.
>It is theoretically possible for a codec to do that, but this one doesn't.
>It talks about having 3 specific rates...
>
>Jon: don't want to take exception, but this is a more detailed discussion
>than we have time for.
>
>But we need to have the discussion.  Mike objects to the document
>proceeding, and is not sure how it to WG status; his recollection is
>that there was no agreement.
>
>Jon believe there was consensus, and the first time that Mr. Baker
>spoke to us about it, there was strong consensus for this work.
>
>James Polk: to last point, about ILBC not being variable...
>Alan Durek wrote part of that.  He is the author of that protocol.
>He is who helped write section.
>
>Mike said it's not in rfcs, though.
>
>Scott Bradner agreed that this particular document that was reviewed
>at ieprep was a very important document in it's day.  However, he's
>not sure if needs to be RFC, unless it is recast as
>"concerns about non-admission controlled attempts at priority".
>It is an instructive document, but not sure it deals with the alternatives
>on table today.  Would agree that it should fade out, but strongly support
>moving the others forward.
>
>Jon asked for Fred to comment.  Fred stated that when the
>document was first published, he didn't expect it to be an RFC.
>He could go either way.
>
>James said that one of reasons why we regenerated  this six months
>ago or so is that we had a couple other customers, other than us government,
>that wanted to promote diffserv-based QoS using that mechanism.  So we wanted
>to have the concerns documented.  He agreed with Scott that the
>scope ought to be broader.
>
>Fred said that he heard that if this document is to become an RFC at all,
>the working group must tell him what to see.
>
>Jon said that he believed the working group requested that rather than
>document the problems with a specific proposal, speak to general design
>principles that are objectionable.
>
>Scott agreed.
>
>Jon noted that we are out of time; clearly there should be more discussion
>on issues.  Jon invited Mike to bring technical objections to list.  Jon
>then declared the meeting to be closed.
>
>
>
>------- End of Forwarded Message
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>tsvwg mailing list
>tsvwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg


cheers,
James

                                *******************
                 Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented

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Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] IETF 62 Proceedings - TSVWG meeting (can be updated) 
In-reply-to: Your message of Fri, 08 Apr 2005 14:47:05 -0600.
	<4.3.2.7.2.20050408144050.03444f00@localhost> 
Date: Fri, 08 Apr 2005 13:14:04 -0700
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James,

> I'm not sure I agree with the minutes regarding the (heated) MLEF Concerns 
> discussion. I believe I agreed with Scott when he said this is a worthy 
> document to move forward *IF* it were broadened to a larger problem area 
> than just the US Gov's desire for MLEF for MLPP networks.
> 
> I believe what was agreed was that I (with Fred) would rewrite the Intro 
> and conclusion sections of the ID to make its applicability wider, but that 
> the core of the ID was on the right track. Obviously there will need to be 
> a review of the core of the ID if the rewritten sections change what should 
> be in the core of the doc.

> comments
> 

I think the minutes words are *consistent with your recollection
of not killing the draft, but broadening its applicability.

While doing that, it needs to have some specific technical points 
in the interior addressed as well -
Mike was supposed to send specific points to the list in
the form of a constructive document review.

But if others think we need the minutes to say so (instead of
just this email thread), we could add that "It was resolved James
would revise the draft to give it applicability to a larger problem
area, and to update it - in addition a constructive document review
was promised from Mike Pierce."

> BTW - you hid the Paris comment well, as I haven't found it yet

It's like a puzzle message, not really a comment.

Allison




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Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] IETF 62 Proceedings - TSVWG meeting (can be  updated)
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As an "interested observer", I definitely remember an agreement to remove
the direct references to Mike and Steve's document.

My notes at the time say:
"As expected, Mike Pierce objected vehemently to  "What's wrong with MLEF"
being a working group draft.  Scott suggested retitling it and rewording it
to address "what;'s wrong with addressing per hop behavior without
addressing call admission".  Everyone seemed satisfied with that."

Janet


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                      "James M. Polk"                                                                                            
                      <jmpolk                  To:      mankin@psg.com, tsvwg@ietf.org                                           
                      @cisco.com>              cc:      jon.peterson@neustar.biz, mankin@psg.com                                 
                      Sent by:                 Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] IETF 62 Proceedings - TSVWG meeting (can be  updated)        
                      tsvwg-bounces                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                 
                      04/08/2005 04:47                                                                                           
                      PM                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                 




Chairs

I'm not sure I agree with the minutes regarding the (heated) MLEF Concerns
discussion. I believe I agreed with Scott when he said this is a worthy
document to move forward *IF* it were broadened to a larger problem area
than just the US Gov's desire for MLEF for MLPP networks.

I believe what was agreed was that I (with Fred) would rewrite the Intro
and conclusion sections of the ID to make its applicability wider, but that

the core of the ID was on the right track. Obviously there will need to be
a review of the core of the ID if the rewritten sections change what should

be in the core of the doc.

comments

BTW - you hid the Paris comment well, as I haven't found it yet

At 11:48 AM 4/8/2005 -0700, Allison Mankin wrote:

>Transport Area WG (tsvwg)
>
>Monday, March 7 at 1530-1730
>=============================
>
>CHAIRS: Allison Mankin <mankin@psg.com>
>         Jon Peterson   <jon.peterson@neustar.biz>
>
>
>MLPP Update (Fred Baker/James Polk) (15 mins)
>
>Four drafts.
>
>First, the MLEF concerns draft has been posted as a WG document
>pursuant to discussion last time.  This changed the draft handle only.
>
>Second, our MLPP proposal which is RSVP based.  We did a minor update
>and submitted as a WG draft.  There were errors in the appendix with
>respect to SIP call flows; they have been fixed.  Other than that
>it's the same.
>
>Third, at last meeting, James talked about RSVP bandwidth reduction thing.
>This identified a bug in RFC 3181 when it comes to dealing with aggregate
>reservations.   If I need to preempt call within reservation, it has me
>tear down and set up with new number.  This has a giant hole...
>this draft suggests that one simply reduce bandwidth.  "accept if doesn't
>exceed X", and the endpoint changes codec or whatever is the right thing.
>This draft considers backwards compatibility.
>
>Fourth, the last draft, is a use case for bw reduction thing.
>A VPN network with multiple levels of VPNing.  This is still
>an individual submission.    The draft posits that VPN router
>might be two boxes.  Talk about what crosses the private interface
>between them.
>
>
>The other 3 pretty sure about.  This one needs work; dinner tomorrow
>night is a discussion of this draft with others that are interested.
>
>we want:
>
>We want the first three to move forward.
>mlef-concerns -> informational
>mlpp that works: informational or BCP
>bw-reduction -> proposed.  it's a protocol.
>
>As to the last one... If the way we get people to read & comment
>is to go to last call, I would like to go to last call.  We
>want people to read & comment.  So LC to informational?
>
>Mike Pierce: object vehemently to MLEF concerns going anywhere.
>The MLEF concerns document is to object to and provide comments on draft
>that myself and Steve Silverman wrote on MLEF.  We have seen it..
>and responded to it two years ago.  We have made changes.
>To show you how bad it is... look in the draft reference section.
>It references the Jan. 2004 version that has concerns with.
>However, the MLEF document has been revised twice, and this draft
>doesn't reference updates, much less recognize modifications made to MLEF.
>
>The MLEF concerns actual title is
>"MLEF without capacity admission does not satisfy MLPP requirements",
>but we said that from the beginning.
>The version from way back when that was referred to... included
>explicit statement that it would not work without call admission control.
>We strengthened that statement.  Yet this doc keeps arguing that point.
>
>In addition, this document contains a large number of technical
inaccuracies.
>For example, g709 increasing throughput in face of loss.
>It is theoretically possible for a codec to do that, but this one doesn't.
>It talks about having 3 specific rates...
>
>Jon: don't want to take exception, but this is a more detailed discussion
>than we have time for.
>
>But we need to have the discussion.  Mike objects to the document
>proceeding, and is not sure how it to WG status; his recollection is
>that there was no agreement.
>
>Jon believe there was consensus, and the first time that Mr. Baker
>spoke to us about it, there was strong consensus for this work.
>
>James Polk: to last point, about ILBC not being variable...
>Alan Durek wrote part of that.  He is the author of that protocol.
>He is who helped write section.
>
>Mike said it's not in rfcs, though.
>
>Scott Bradner agreed that this particular document that was reviewed
>at ieprep was a very important document in it's day.  However, he's
>not sure if needs to be RFC, unless it is recast as
>"concerns about non-admission controlled attempts at priority".
>It is an instructive document, but not sure it deals with the alternatives
>on table today.  Would agree that it should fade out, but strongly support
>moving the others forward.
>
>Jon asked for Fred to comment.  Fred stated that when the
>document was first published, he didn't expect it to be an RFC.
>He could go either way.
>
>James said that one of reasons why we regenerated  this six months
>ago or so is that we had a couple other customers, other than us
government,
>that wanted to promote diffserv-based QoS using that mechanism.  So we
wanted
>to have the concerns documented.  He agreed with Scott that the
>scope ought to be broader.
>
>Fred said that he heard that if this document is to become an RFC at all,
>the working group must tell him what to see.
>
>Jon said that he believed the working group requested that rather than
>document the problems with a specific proposal, speak to general design
>principles that are objectionable.
>
>Scott agreed.
>
>Jon noted that we are out of time; clearly there should be more discussion
>on issues.  Jon invited Mike to bring technical objections to list.  Jon
>then declared the meeting to be closed.
>
>
>
>------- End of Forwarded Message
>
>
>_______________________________________________
>tsvwg mailing list
>tsvwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg


cheers,
James

                                *******************
                 Truth is not to be argued... it is to be presented

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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Fri Apr  8 23:06:49 2005
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Allison Mankin wrote:

> A prize to the first person who finds the message about
> Paris hidden in the minutes below (by this co-chair).

A number of people found there was a pretty obvious clue
to the location of the hidden message, the French phrase  
"Rsvps for rsvp group a moi.." in the very wordy paragraph 
on the RSVP review group.  But the actual message about Paris
mentions Paris, and it is hidden in the first letter of
each line of that paragraph.

Matthew Luckie wins a glass of wine in Paris (or next
IETF he makes it to) for finding it.  See the message.

Allison                

P.S. Think about joining the RSVP review group.  

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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Thu Apr 14 09:43:16 2005
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From: Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@hp.com>
To: tsvwg@ietf.org
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Subject: [Tsvwg] SCTP API Q: sctp_sendmsg and association id
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Hello all

I was curious why was sctp_sendmsg() defined such that a user can't use
sctp association id instead of the destination address and port?

The current definition of sctp_sendmsg() as defined is sctpsocket draft
does not take association id as an argument, while sctp_recvmsg() can
return it as part of sctp_sndrcvinfo() structure.

I found that when writing cross-platform applications, it is easier to
use the library functions instead of system calls as it makes
portability simpler.  However, I found that this useful feature was
missing.

Additionally, sometimes it is much easier to track and use association
ids what sending and receiving messages instead of the address/port
pairs.  Also, on some implementaions, using association ID improves
performance when using a lot (1000+) associations on a single endpoint.

-vlad


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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Tue Apr 26 08:23:25 2005
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Vlad Yasevich wrote:
> Hello all
> 
> I was curious why was sctp_sendmsg() defined such that a user can't use
> sctp association id instead of the destination address and port?
> 
> The current definition of sctp_sendmsg() as defined is sctpsocket draft
> does not take association id as an argument, while sctp_recvmsg() can
> return it as part of sctp_sndrcvinfo() structure.
> 
> I found that when writing cross-platform applications, it is easier to
> use the library functions instead of system calls as it makes
> portability simpler.  However, I found that this useful feature was
> missing.
> 
> Additionally, sometimes it is much easier to track and use association
> ids what sending and receiving messages instead of the address/port
> pairs.  Also, on some implementaions, using association ID improves
> performance when using a lot (1000+) associations on a single endpoint.

Yep... thats because most impl hash the assoc id..

and it is also why sctp_send was defined.. it takes a
sndrcv_info ..

R
> 
> -vlad
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> tsvwg mailing list
> tsvwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
> 
> 


-- 
Randall Stewart
803-345-0369 <or> 815-342-5222(cell)

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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Wed Apr 27 07:58:02 2005
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	Wed, 27 Apr 2005 13:54:37 CEST
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2005 13:54:37 +0200 (CEST)
From: Salvatore Loreto <loretosal@yahoo.it>
To: randall@lakerest.net, tsvwg@ietf.org, giuseppe demarco <demarco@fit.ac.jp>
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Subject: [Tsvwg] SCTP Dynamic Address Reconfiguration
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Hi all,

I know the rationale of Dynamic Address
Reconfiguration is not the mobility, but it seems to
become a valid solution for mobility.

in your opinion is it possible carrying a SACK
information in the same SCTP packet carrying an ASCONF
chunk ?
This could be useful in "congestion control" of a
mobile with single nic.

I think the scenario with a Mobile with a single nic
(no multihomed) will not an unusual Mobile
configuration so this case must be study in deep.

So from a performance point of view I don't agree with
par. 4.3.2 and 4.4 of
draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-11.txt


br
/Sal


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From: Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] SCTP Dynamic Address Reconfiguration
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2005 20:16:24 +0200
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Hi Salvatore,
see my comments in-line.
Best regards
Michael

On Apr 27, 2005, at 13:54 Uhr, Salvatore Loreto wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> I know the rationale of Dynamic Address
> Reconfiguration is not the mobility, but it seems to
> become a valid solution for mobility.
>
> in your opinion is it possible carrying a SACK
> information in the same SCTP packet carrying an ASCONF
> chunk ?
Why not? You can bundle them.
> This could be useful in "congestion control" of a
> mobile with single nic.
>
> I think the scenario with a Mobile with a single nic
> (no multihomed) will not an unusual Mobile
> configuration so this case must be study in deep.
>
> So from a performance point of view I don't agree with
> par. 4.3.2 and 4.4 of
> draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-11.txt
I do not see what these paragraphs have to do with performance.
Could you be a bit more precise?
>
>
> br
> /Sal
>
>
> 	=09
> ___________________________________
> Nuovo Yahoo! Messenger: E' molto pi=F9 divertente: Audibles, Avatar,=20=

> Webcam, Giochi, Rubrica=85 Scaricalo ora!
> http://it.messenger.yahoo.it
>
> _______________________________________________
> tsvwg mailing list
> tsvwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>


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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Wed Apr 27 16:42:25 2005
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	Wed, 27 Apr 2005 22:41:59 CEST
Date: Wed, 27 Apr 2005 22:41:59 +0200 (CEST)
From: Salvatore Loreto <loretosal@yahoo.it>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] SCTP Dynamic Address Reconfiguration
To: Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
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about the performance

par. 4.3.2
"the receiver of such a chunk MUST always firs use the
source address found in the IP headere in looking up
the association. ... only if the lookup fails using
the source address from the IP header..."

in this way the receiver spend an RTO trying to send
to an IP address not any more valid.
The sender can't send any data to this new address
before the reception of ASCONF-ACK, see D2) in page
23, (so I was supposing it doesn't carrying SACK
information in the same SCTP packet of ASCONF chunk,
but you say it is possilbe, so I was wrong) so the
time the association can restant exchanges data is
RTO+RTT/2?

par. 4.4
"A sender should only send a set primary request to an
address that is already considered part of the
association"...=20
is it enough insert the set primary just after the
ASCONF chunk ?


In some way must be possible indicate the sender can
have just one IP address in an association...
Maybe it can be done in INIT chunk...

what do you think about?

/sal




--- Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
wrote:
> Hi Salvatore,
> see my comments in-line.
> Best regards
> Michael
>=20
> On Apr 27, 2005, at 13:54 Uhr, Salvatore Loreto
> wrote:
>=20
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I know the rationale of Dynamic Address
> > Reconfiguration is not the mobility, but it seems
> to
> > become a valid solution for mobility.
> >
> > in your opinion is it possible carrying a SACK
> > information in the same SCTP packet carrying an
> ASCONF
> > chunk ?
> Why not? You can bundle them.
> > This could be useful in "congestion control" of a
> > mobile with single nic.
> >
> > I think the scenario with a Mobile with a single
> nic
> > (no multihomed) will not an unusual Mobile
> > configuration so this case must be study in deep.
> >
> > So from a performance point of view I don't agree
> with
> > par. 4.3.2 and 4.4 of
> > draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-11.txt
> I do not see what these paragraphs have to do with
> performance.
> Could you be a bit more precise?
> >
> >
> > br
> > /Sal
> >
> >
> > 	=09
> > ___________________________________
> > Nuovo Yahoo! Messenger: E' molto pi=F9 divertente:
> Audibles, Avatar,=20
> > Webcam, Giochi, Rubrica=85 Scaricalo ora!
> > http://it.messenger.yahoo.it
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > tsvwg mailing list
> > tsvwg@ietf.org
> > https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
> >
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> tsvwg mailing list
> tsvwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>=20


	=09
___________________________________=20
Nuovo Yahoo! Messenger: E' molto pi=F9 divertente: Audibles, Avatar, Webc=
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http://it.messenger.yahoo.it

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Subject: [Tsvwg] SCTP - Processing of INIT in Established state
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As per section 5.2.2, when INIT is received in ESTABLISHED state, INIT 
ACK should be sent with the new InitTag and Verification Tag set to the 
InitTag received in INIT. At that time, is it not required to send 
notification to upper layer about this? When the new association gets 
established and it notifies the upper layer after the SCTP Comm Up, does 
the upper layer has to update its association ID with the new one and 
initiate the close of the old association?
When there is no action taken by upper layer after getting SCTP Comm Up 
in SCTP already established state, later whenever it tries to send 
message, SCTP returns failure. Please any one of you guide us in this case.

thanks,
Bhanu

Randall Stewart wrote:

> Vlad Yasevich wrote:
>
>> Hello all
>>
>> I was curious why was sctp_sendmsg() defined such that a user can't use
>> sctp association id instead of the destination address and port?
>>
>> The current definition of sctp_sendmsg() as defined is sctpsocket draft
>> does not take association id as an argument, while sctp_recvmsg() can
>> return it as part of sctp_sndrcvinfo() structure.
>>
>> I found that when writing cross-platform applications, it is easier to
>> use the library functions instead of system calls as it makes
>> portability simpler.  However, I found that this useful feature was
>> missing.
>>
>> Additionally, sometimes it is much easier to track and use association
>> ids what sending and receiving messages instead of the address/port
>> pairs.  Also, on some implementaions, using association ID improves
>> performance when using a lot (1000+) associations on a single endpoint.
>
>
> Yep... thats because most impl hash the assoc id..
>
> and it is also why sctp_send was defined.. it takes a
> sndrcv_info ..
>
> R
>
>>
>> -vlad
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> tsvwg mailing list
>> tsvwg@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>>
>>
>
>



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hi all,

I'm thinking about this and I can see various scenario:

1) during the association INIT, the MN says in same way (one bit in Chunk=
 Flag) it can use only one IP Address at the time.=20
So during the handoff the CN already know it and MUST use directly the ne=
w IP addres just after the ADDCONF chunk

2) the MN says in same way (one bit in Chunk Flag) when sending the ADDCO=
NF chunk, the new IP it wants adds to the association it is the only vali=
d for the assocaiton

The main problema is:

is it right reduce the CWND value to 2 for the new path?
If the old and the newa attachment points of MN to the Internet are close=
 to each other, mostly only the last hop (the wireless hop) to the MN wil=
l change.


thank you in advance

Sal

			=09
---------------------------------
Nuovo Yahoo! Messenger E' molto pi=F9 divertente: Audibles, Avatar, Webca=
m, Giochi, Rubrica=85 Scaricalo ora!=20
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<P>hi all,</P>
<P>I'm thinking about this and I can see various scenario:</P>
<P>1) during the association INIT, the MN says in same way (one bit in Ch=
unk Flag) it can use only one IP Address at the time. <BR>So during the h=
andoff the&nbsp;CN&nbsp;already know it and MUST use directly the new IP =
addres just after the ADDCONF chunk</P>
<P>2) the MN says in same way (one bit in Chunk Flag) when sending the AD=
DCONF chunk, the new IP it wants adds to the association it is the only v=
alid for the assocaiton</P>
<P>The main problema is:</P>
<P>is it right reduce the CWND value to 2 for the new path?<BR>If the old=
 and the newa attachment points of MN to the Internet are close to each o=
ther, mostly only the last hop (the wireless hop) to the MN will change.<=
BR></P>
<P>thank you in advance</P>
<P>Sal</P><p>
=09

=09
		<hr size=3D1><font face=3D"Arial" size=3D"2"><a href=3D"http://us.rd.ya=
hoo.com/mail_it/taglines/*http://it.messenger.yahoo.com"><b>Nuovo Yahoo! =
Messenger</b></a> E' molto pi=F9 divertente: Audibles, Avatar, Webcam, Gi=
ochi, Rubrica=85 Scaricalo ora!=20
</font>
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Folks-

Per the attached note, TCPM is now having a WGLC on the TCP roadmap and
since this group has been interested in such issues we thought we'd let
everyone know.  Comments and discussion to the TCPM list
(tcpm@ietf.org), please.

Thanks!

allman



 

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Folks-

Ted and I would like to start a WG last call on the TCP roadmap document:

	Title		: A Roadmap for TCP Specification Documents
	Author(s)	: M. Duke, et al.
	Filename	: draft-ietf-tcpm-tcp-roadmap-03.txt
	Pages		: 36
	Date		: 2005-4-26
	http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-tcpm-tcp-roadmap-03.txt

which is slated for informational.  Our understanding is that all
feedback to date is reflected in this version and that there are no
known outstanding issues.  But, it'd be great if folks can verify that
and in general give this one more look.  Please send feedback (even if
just of the form "yep, looks good").  Let's do the standard two week
WGLC - so comments will be due by May 12th.

Thanks!

allman



-- 
Mark Allman -- ICIR -- http://www.icir.org/mallman/




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To: bhanu <bprakash@axesb2.usa.alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] SCTP - Processing of INIT in Established state
References: <1113486063.20830.105.camel@galen.zko.hp.com>	<42680764.5080708@lakerest.net>
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bhanu wrote:
> As per section 5.2.2, when INIT is received in ESTABLISHED state, INIT 
> ACK should be sent with the new InitTag and Verification Tag set to the 
> InitTag received in INIT. At that time, is it not required to send 
> notification to upper layer about this? When the new association gets 
> established and it notifies the upper layer after the SCTP Comm Up, does 
> the upper layer has to update its association ID with the new one and 
> initiate the close of the old association?
Hmm.. this is an interesting point.. and its NOT a comm-up in this
case.. but instead a restart notification...  and this
may be a missing piece in the restart-notification. Since the
tag will change the assoc-id will too.. the APP right now would
have to keep track of IP addresses and ports in addition
to the assoc-id's.. and then when a "restart" comes up figure
this out..

It would not be that hard to add a old_asocid/new_asocid field
to the restart-notification... that way implementations that
DO NOT change the assoc-id can just set them to the same.. but
those that do will save the app a lot of trouble..

R

> When there is no action taken by upper layer after getting SCTP Comm Up 
> in SCTP already established state, later whenever it tries to send 
> message, SCTP returns failure. Please any one of you guide us in this case.
> 
> thanks,
> Bhanu
> 
> Randall Stewart wrote:
> 
>> Vlad Yasevich wrote:
>>
>>> Hello all
>>>
>>> I was curious why was sctp_sendmsg() defined such that a user can't use
>>> sctp association id instead of the destination address and port?
>>>
>>> The current definition of sctp_sendmsg() as defined is sctpsocket draft
>>> does not take association id as an argument, while sctp_recvmsg() can
>>> return it as part of sctp_sndrcvinfo() structure.
>>>
>>> I found that when writing cross-platform applications, it is easier to
>>> use the library functions instead of system calls as it makes
>>> portability simpler.  However, I found that this useful feature was
>>> missing.
>>>
>>> Additionally, sometimes it is much easier to track and use association
>>> ids what sending and receiving messages instead of the address/port
>>> pairs.  Also, on some implementaions, using association ID improves
>>> performance when using a lot (1000+) associations on a single endpoint.
>>
>>
>>
>> Yep... thats because most impl hash the assoc id..
>>
>> and it is also why sctp_send was defined.. it takes a
>> sndrcv_info ..
>>
>> R
>>
>>>
>>> -vlad
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> tsvwg mailing list
>>> tsvwg@ietf.org
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> tsvwg mailing list
> tsvwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
> 
> 


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Michael Tuexen wrote:
> Hi Salvatore,
> see my comments in-line.
> Best regards
> Michael
>=20
> On Apr 27, 2005, at 13:54 Uhr, Salvatore Loreto wrote:
>=20
>> Hi all,
>>
>> I know the rationale of Dynamic Address
>> Reconfiguration is not the mobility, but it seems to
>> become a valid solution for mobility.
>>
>> in your opinion is it possible carrying a SACK
>> information in the same SCTP packet carrying an ASCONF
>> chunk ?
>=20
> Why not? You can bundle them.

I agree here.. if you want to include a SACK you bundle
it with the ACONF... no problem... you can also
bundle DATA if you so desire...
>=20
>> This could be useful in "congestion control" of a
>> mobile with single nic.
>>
>> I think the scenario with a Mobile with a single nic
>> (no multihomed) will not an unusual Mobile
>> configuration so this case must be study in deep.
>>
>> So from a performance point of view I don't agree with
>> par. 4.3.2 and 4.4 of
>> draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-11.txt
>=20
> I do not see what these paragraphs have to do with performance.
> Could you be a bit more precise?
>=20

And all 4.4 does is make it so you must ORDER the add-address
BEFORE the set-primary.. it does not mean you can't use it.

if you are also thinking of performance based on lookup of
the association... realize that most implementations use the
V-tag as a hash.. so I doubt very much they will even worry
about using the source address.. other than to verify that
the lookup-address is in the association being reconfigured.. and
with the new requirment to auth the packet.. the auth would
fail unless you know the secrets.. so I don't see an issue.

R
>>
>>
>> br
>> /Sal
>>
>>
>>       =20
>> ___________________________________
>> Nuovo Yahoo! Messenger: E' molto pi=F9 divertente: Audibles, Avatar,=20
>> Webcam, Giochi, Rubrica=85 Scaricalo ora!
>> http://it.messenger.yahoo.it
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> tsvwg mailing list
>> tsvwg@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>>
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> tsvwg mailing list
> tsvwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>=20
>=20
>=20


--=20
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To: Randall Stewart <randall@lakerest.net>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] SCTP - Processing of INIT in Established state
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This thread should probably be discussed in the sctp-impl list
(cc'ed) instead.


Randall Stewart wrote:

> Hmm.. this is an interesting point.. and its NOT a comm-up in this
> case.. but instead a restart notification...  and this
> may be a missing piece in the restart-notification. Since the
> tag will change the assoc-id will too.. the APP right now would
> have to keep track of IP addresses and ports in addition
> to the assoc-id's.. and then when a "restart" comes up figure
> this out..


I think the preferred implementation is to use the same assoc-id
for the restarted association, as this may not be a fatal event
to the app.  Then the app just needs to know that somehow the
association is restarted.  If this is not OK with the app, it
can terminate the association.  If it is OK, it can continue
to use the assoc-id.   Requiring the app to use a new assoc-id
is unnecessary.  Maybe this behavior should be specified in the
SCTP API draft.


> It would not be that hard to add a old_asocid/new_asocid field
> to the restart-notification... that way implementations that
> DO NOT change the assoc-id can just set them to the same.. but
> those that do will save the app a lot of trouble..


-- 

						K. Poon.
						kacheong.poon@sun.com


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Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] SCTP Dynamic Address Reconfiguration
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Randall Stewart wrote:

> Michael Tuexen wrote:
>
>> Hi Salvatore,
>> see my comments in-line.
>> Best regards
>> Michael
>>
>> On Apr 27, 2005, at 13:54 Uhr, Salvatore Loreto wrote:
>>
>>> Hi all,
>>>
>>> I know the rationale of Dynamic Address
>>> Reconfiguration is not the mobility, but it seems to
>>> become a valid solution for mobility.
>>>
>>> in your opinion is it possible carrying a SACK
>>> information in the same SCTP packet carrying an ASCONF
>>> chunk ?
>>
>>
>> Why not? You can bundle them.
>
>
> I agree here.. if you want to include a SACK you bundle
> it with the ACONF... no problem... you can also
> bundle DATA if you so desire...
>
>>
>>> This could be useful in "congestion control" of a
>>> mobile with single nic.
>>>
>>> I think the scenario with a Mobile with a single nic
>>> (no multihomed) will not an unusual Mobile
>>> configuration so this case must be study in deep.
>>>
>>> So from a performance point of view I don't agree with
>>> par. 4.3.2 and 4.4 of
>>> draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-11.txt
>>
>>
>> I do not see what these paragraphs have to do with performance.
>> Could you be a bit more precise?
>>
>
> And all 4.4 does is make it so you must ORDER the add-address
> BEFORE the set-primary.. it does not mean you can't use it.
>
> if you are also thinking of performance based on lookup of
> the association... realize that most implementations use the
> V-tag as a hash.. so I doubt very much they will even worry
> about using the source address.. other than to verify that
> the lookup-address is in the association being reconfigured.. and
> with the new requirment to auth the packet.. the auth would
> fail unless you know the secrets.. so I don't see an issue.
>
> R
>
>>>
>>>
>>> br
>>> /Sal
>>>
>>>
>>>        ___________________________________
>>> Nuovo Yahoo! Messenger: E' molto pi=F9 divertente: Audibles, Avatar,=20
>>> Webcam, Giochi, Rubrica=85 Scaricalo ora!
>>> http://it.messenger.yahoo.it
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> tsvwg mailing list
>>> tsvwg@ietf.org
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>>>
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> tsvwg mailing list
>> tsvwg@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>>
>>
>>
>
>
An other issue on this topic could be the need of multipath in mobile=20
scenario.
For double-nic equipped terminal, maybe it'll be useful, to increase=20
reliability and throughput. Moreover, multipath could be useful
for fast movements and returning of mobile node into the previous=20
network. But, maybe this will add some buffering stuff at the AP...
G

--=20
----------------------
----------------------
Giuseppe De Marco, Ph.D.

Dipartimento di Ingegneria=20
dell'Informazione e Ingegneria Elettrica
DIIIE, University of Salerno
via ponte don Melillo 1, Fisciano, Salerno
tel: +39 089 964012
email: gdemarco@unisa.it

Department of Information and=20
Communication Engineering=20
Faculty of Information Engineering=20
Fukuoka Institute of Technology (FIT)
3-30-1 Wajiro-Higashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 811-0295=20
Japan
email: demarco@fit.ac.jp
--------------------


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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Tue May 10 14:48:43 2005
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One problem with sctp_assoc_t is that there is no clear definition of 
what the values can be.

The only thing I can find out from draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-10.txt is 
that zero is not a valid value for an association, but any other value 
may be.

It would be great if the API draft would specify some facts/rules about 
sctp_assoc_t and association ID. I *think* this is true, and I'd like 
that it was mentioned more clearly in the draft:

 - sctp_assoc_t is an integer of unspecified size and may be signed or 
   unsigned
 - a valid association has an id != 0 (that is both positive and
   negative sctp_assoc_t are valid values).
 - a one-to-one socket has no association id
 - a peeled off socket will lose its association id (the file descriptor
   should be used for future reference), and the old id may be
   immediately re-used by a new one-to-many association.

In lksctp, it seems like one-to-one sockets have an association id 
anyway, which is equal to the file descriptor value, while in Solaris 
10 a random value is provided as association id in events on one-to-one 
sockets.

I would prefer if the API draft would specify that the OS must set the 
association id to zero in returned events for one-to-one sockets 
instead of allowing it to contain a random value like in Solaris 10, or 
something that might be usable like in lksctp. This will make the API 
safer (=bugs in user code is easier detected).

When mixing one-to-many and one-to-one sockets there can often be a need 
to provide a single space of handles for associations to upper layers 
within the application. Handles which work for both one-to-many sockets 
and one-to-one sockets, and does not change at peeloff. This is a bit 
of a pain, since file descriptor values can collide with association id 
values, and association id is lost at peeloff. But I don't think there 
is much one can do about it. Virtual handles unrelated to file 
descriptors and sctp_assoc_t combined with a lookup table is necessary 
for that.

I had an idea that one could define rules for sctp_assoc_t such that 
valid one-to-many association ids would be outside the range of valid 
file descriptors, and give one-to-one sockets an association id equal 
to the file descriptor value, and that way provide a single handle 
space without the need for virtual handles and lookup tables in 
user-space. However, it breaks with peeloff, since then the association 
id would have to change. Therefore my suggestion is simply to clarify 
what the current rules are.

/Anders Torger

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Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] Sockets API suggestion concerning sctp_assoc_t
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Cc: sctp-impl@external.cisco.com, tsvwg@ietf.org,
        Randall Stewart <randall@lakerest.net>
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I think sctp-impl is the right mailing list for SCTP implementation
specific discussions. So i am adding sctp-impl to the CC list.

I would like to clarify how associd is currently defined and 
implemented in linux SCTP(lksctp).
- sctp_assoc_t is defined as signed 32 bit value.
- The valid values of associd are 1-0x7fffffff.
- They don't have any relationship with file descriptors.
- All associations have a associd irrespective of whether they belong
  to 1-1 or 1-many style sockets.
- The associd will not change when the association is peeled-off to
  a different socket.

Thanks
Sridhar


Anders Torger wrote:

>One problem with sctp_assoc_t is that there is no clear definition of 
>what the values can be.
>
>The only thing I can find out from draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-10.txt is 
>that zero is not a valid value for an association, but any other value 
>may be.
>
>It would be great if the API draft would specify some facts/rules about 
>sctp_assoc_t and association ID. I *think* this is true, and I'd like 
>that it was mentioned more clearly in the draft:
>
> - sctp_assoc_t is an integer of unspecified size and may be signed or 
>   unsigned
> - a valid association has an id != 0 (that is both positive and
>   negative sctp_assoc_t are valid values).
> - a one-to-one socket has no association id
> - a peeled off socket will lose its association id (the file descriptor
>   should be used for future reference), and the old id may be
>   immediately re-used by a new one-to-many association.
>
>In lksctp, it seems like one-to-one sockets have an association id 
>anyway, which is equal to the file descriptor value, while in Solaris 
>10 a random value is provided as association id in events on one-to-one 
>sockets.
>
>I would prefer if the API draft would specify that the OS must set the 
>association id to zero in returned events for one-to-one sockets 
>instead of allowing it to contain a random value like in Solaris 10, or 
>something that might be usable like in lksctp. This will make the API 
>safer (=bugs in user code is easier detected).
>
>When mixing one-to-many and one-to-one sockets there can often be a need 
>to provide a single space of handles for associations to upper layers 
>within the application. Handles which work for both one-to-many sockets 
>and one-to-one sockets, and does not change at peeloff. This is a bit 
>of a pain, since file descriptor values can collide with association id 
>values, and association id is lost at peeloff. But I don't think there 
>is much one can do about it. Virtual handles unrelated to file 
>descriptors and sctp_assoc_t combined with a lookup table is necessary 
>for that.
>
>I had an idea that one could define rules for sctp_assoc_t such that 
>valid one-to-many association ids would be outside the range of valid 
>file descriptors, and give one-to-one sockets an association id equal 
>to the file descriptor value, and that way provide a single handle 
>space without the need for virtual handles and lookup tables in 
>user-space. However, it breaks with peeloff, since then the association 
>id would have to change. Therefore my suggestion is simply to clarify 
>what the current rules are.
>
>/Anders Torger
>
>_______________________________________________
>tsvwg mailing list
>tsvwg@ietf.org
>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>
>  
>



_______________________________________________
tsvwg mailing list
tsvwg@ietf.org
https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg


From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Wed May 11 17:59:52 2005
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From: Anders Torger <torger@ludd.luth.se>
To: Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] Sockets API suggestion concerning sctp_assoc_t
Date: Wed, 11 May 2005 23:58:23 +0200
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        Randall Stewart <randall@lakerest.net>
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Ok, but if I have understood the API draft correctly, it is not possible 
to get or access a one-to-one socket with an sctp_assoc_t, thus the 
association id would be hidden for the user.

It seems to me however, that in lksctp, the association id is indeed 
visible in (for example) notifications for one-to-one sockets, although 
it says in the API draft that the value should be "ignored". On Solaris 
10, a seemingly random value is delivered instead.

I would prefer the lksctp model, or that the value is set to zero. In 
any case, it is not clear how it should work in the API draft.

I also like the model where sctp_assoc_t is signed, and that only 
positive values are valid associations, in that way looking a bit like 
file descriptors, and making it possible to make functions that return 
sctp_assoc_t giving either a valid (>0), undefined (=0) or error (<0) 
as result.

It is also nice that the association id is kept at peeloff, avoiding 
that the id would be re-used by another one-to-many association before 
the original socket has closed. Also this is not specified how it 
should work in the API draft.

/Anders Torger

On Wednesday 11 May 2005 23.38, Sridhar Samudrala wrote:
> I think sctp-impl is the right mailing list for SCTP implementation
> specific discussions. So i am adding sctp-impl to the CC list.
>
> I would like to clarify how associd is currently defined and
> implemented in linux SCTP(lksctp).
> - sctp_assoc_t is defined as signed 32 bit value.
> - The valid values of associd are 1-0x7fffffff.
> - They don't have any relationship with file descriptors.
> - All associations have a associd irrespective of whether they belong
>   to 1-1 or 1-many style sockets.
> - The associd will not change when the association is peeled-off to
>   a different socket.
>
> Thanks
> Sridhar
>
> Anders Torger wrote:
> >One problem with sctp_assoc_t is that there is no clear definition
> > of what the values can be.
> >
> >The only thing I can find out from
> > draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-10.txt is that zero is not a valid
> > value for an association, but any other value may be.
> >
> >It would be great if the API draft would specify some facts/rules
> > about sctp_assoc_t and association ID. I *think* this is true, and
> > I'd like that it was mentioned more clearly in the draft:
> >
> > - sctp_assoc_t is an integer of unspecified size and may be signed
> > or unsigned
> > - a valid association has an id != 0 (that is both positive and
> >   negative sctp_assoc_t are valid values).
> > - a one-to-one socket has no association id
> > - a peeled off socket will lose its association id (the file
> > descriptor should be used for future reference), and the old id may
> > be immediately re-used by a new one-to-many association.
> >
> >In lksctp, it seems like one-to-one sockets have an association id
> >anyway, which is equal to the file descriptor value, while in
> > Solaris 10 a random value is provided as association id in events
> > on one-to-one sockets.
> >
> >I would prefer if the API draft would specify that the OS must set
> > the association id to zero in returned events for one-to-one
> > sockets instead of allowing it to contain a random value like in
> > Solaris 10, or something that might be usable like in lksctp. This
> > will make the API safer (=bugs in user code is easier detected).
> >
> >When mixing one-to-many and one-to-one sockets there can often be a
> > need to provide a single space of handles for associations to upper
> > layers within the application. Handles which work for both
> > one-to-many sockets and one-to-one sockets, and does not change at
> > peeloff. This is a bit of a pain, since file descriptor values can
> > collide with association id values, and association id is lost at
> > peeloff. But I don't think there is much one can do about it.
> > Virtual handles unrelated to file descriptors and sctp_assoc_t
> > combined with a lookup table is necessary for that.
> >
> >I had an idea that one could define rules for sctp_assoc_t such that
> >valid one-to-many association ids would be outside the range of
> > valid file descriptors, and give one-to-one sockets an association
> > id equal to the file descriptor value, and that way provide a
> > single handle space without the need for virtual handles and lookup
> > tables in user-space. However, it breaks with peeloff, since then
> > the association id would have to change. Therefore my suggestion is
> > simply to clarify what the current rules are.
> >
> >/Anders Torger
> >
> >_______________________________________________
> >tsvwg mailing list
> >tsvwg@ietf.org
> >https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg

_______________________________________________
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https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg


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Sridhar Samudrala wrote:
> I think sctp-impl is the right mailing list for SCTP implementation
> specific discussions. So i am adding sctp-impl to the CC list.

The following are also true for our BSD stack, except that
sctp_assoc_t is an unsigned, non-zero 32-bit value.

regards,
--peter

> I would like to clarify how associd is currently defined and implemented 
> in linux SCTP(lksctp).
> - sctp_assoc_t is defined as signed 32 bit value.
> - The valid values of associd are 1-0x7fffffff.
> - They don't have any relationship with file descriptors.
> - All associations have a associd irrespective of whether they belong
>  to 1-1 or 1-many style sockets.
> - The associd will not change when the association is peeled-off to
>  a different socket.
> 
> Thanks
> Sridhar
> 
> 
> Anders Torger wrote:
> 
>> One problem with sctp_assoc_t is that there is no clear definition of 
>> what the values can be.
>>
>> The only thing I can find out from draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-10.txt 
>> is that zero is not a valid value for an association, but any other 
>> value may be.
>>
>> It would be great if the API draft would specify some facts/rules 
>> about sctp_assoc_t and association ID. I *think* this is true, and I'd 
>> like that it was mentioned more clearly in the draft:
>>
>> - sctp_assoc_t is an integer of unspecified size and may be signed or 
>>   unsigned
>> - a valid association has an id != 0 (that is both positive and
>>   negative sctp_assoc_t are valid values).
>> - a one-to-one socket has no association id
>> - a peeled off socket will lose its association id (the file descriptor
>>   should be used for future reference), and the old id may be
>>   immediately re-used by a new one-to-many association.
>>
>> In lksctp, it seems like one-to-one sockets have an association id 
>> anyway, which is equal to the file descriptor value, while in Solaris 
>> 10 a random value is provided as association id in events on 
>> one-to-one sockets.
>>
>> I would prefer if the API draft would specify that the OS must set the 
>> association id to zero in returned events for one-to-one sockets 
>> instead of allowing it to contain a random value like in Solaris 10, 
>> or something that might be usable like in lksctp. This will make the 
>> API safer (=bugs in user code is easier detected).
>>
>> When mixing one-to-many and one-to-one sockets there can often be a 
>> need to provide a single space of handles for associations to upper 
>> layers within the application. Handles which work for both one-to-many 
>> sockets and one-to-one sockets, and does not change at peeloff. This 
>> is a bit of a pain, since file descriptor values can collide with 
>> association id values, and association id is lost at peeloff. But I 
>> don't think there is much one can do about it. Virtual handles 
>> unrelated to file descriptors and sctp_assoc_t combined with a lookup 
>> table is necessary for that.
>>
>> I had an idea that one could define rules for sctp_assoc_t such that 
>> valid one-to-many association ids would be outside the range of valid 
>> file descriptors, and give one-to-one sockets an association id equal 
>> to the file descriptor value, and that way provide a single handle 
>> space without the need for virtual handles and lookup tables in 
>> user-space. However, it breaks with peeloff, since then the 
>> association id would have to change. Therefore my suggestion is simply 
>> to clarify what the current rules are.
>>
>> /Anders Torger
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> tsvwg mailing list
>> tsvwg@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>>
>>  
>>
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> tsvwg mailing list
> tsvwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
> 

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Anders:

I will also add a couple of items.. in addition to
what Peter said in his subsequent posting... this time
I read all the posts before replying :-D

So we have these true for BSD

  - sctp_assoc_t is defined as signed 32 bit value.
  - The valid values of associd are 1-0xffffffff. (This is different)
  - They don't have any relationship with file descriptors.
  - All associations have a associd irrespective of whether they belong
    to 1-1 or 1-many style sockets.
  - The associd will not change when the association is peeled-off to
    a different socket.
--- And-----
  - Association id's are time-waited... this means that an associd
    will NOT be reused for 2 MSL's after the association has been
    terminated.
  - We do, currently, have an issue with assoc-id's that we need to
    discuss (has Kacheong mentioned earlier but I have been to busy
    to get to :-D) which is when an association restarts it will
    experience a associd change...  I won't go in to why, I will save
    it for the other thread :-D


Anders Torger wrote:
> Ok, but if I have understood the API draft correctly, it is not possible 
> to get or access a one-to-one socket with an sctp_assoc_t, thus the 
> association id would be hidden for the user.

Unfortunately there are notes in the document that specify that
the assoc-id is ignored for 1-2-1.. but I think this restriction
should be removed. To me, it would make more sense from an
application point of view to be able to have an assoc-id
even on 1-2-1 sockets..

In order to get the association id of any assoc I have always
used the SCTP_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS with one of the assoc's addresses.
This then returns an assoic-id.. kind of a handy way to
translate the address ---> assoc_id :-)


> 
> It seems to me however, that in lksctp, the association id is indeed 
> visible in (for example) notifications for one-to-one sockets, although 
> it says in the API draft that the value should be "ignored". On Solaris 
> 10, a seemingly random value is delivered instead.
It would also be visiable in BSD as well.. in all cases we populate
this field... notifications, options etc...

> 
> I would prefer the lksctp model, or that the value is set to zero. In 
> any case, it is not clear how it should work in the API draft.
It seems to me having the field is a good thing..

> 
> I also like the model where sctp_assoc_t is signed, and that only 
> positive values are valid associations, in that way looking a bit like 
> file descriptors, and making it possible to make functions that return 
> sctp_assoc_t giving either a valid (>0), undefined (=0) or error (<0) 
> as result.

Hmm.. I see your point... but this seg-way's in to how an implementation
uses the assoc-id... and so join me on the other thread to voice
your concerns (hopefully you are on the sctp-impl list)...

> 
> It is also nice that the association id is kept at peeloff, avoiding 
> that the id would be re-used by another one-to-many association before 
> the original socket has closed. Also this is not specified how it 
> should work in the API draft.
Hmm. yes maybe more specific info is needed... lets have the
other conversation and see where we end up at :-D

R

> 
> /Anders Torger
> 
> On Wednesday 11 May 2005 23.38, Sridhar Samudrala wrote:
> 
>>I think sctp-impl is the right mailing list for SCTP implementation
>>specific discussions. So i am adding sctp-impl to the CC list.
>>
>>I would like to clarify how associd is currently defined and
>>implemented in linux SCTP(lksctp).
>>- sctp_assoc_t is defined as signed 32 bit value.
>>- The valid values of associd are 1-0x7fffffff.
>>- They don't have any relationship with file descriptors.
>>- All associations have a associd irrespective of whether they belong
>>  to 1-1 or 1-many style sockets.
>>- The associd will not change when the association is peeled-off to
>>  a different socket.
>>
>>Thanks
>>Sridhar
>>
>>Anders Torger wrote:
>>
>>>One problem with sctp_assoc_t is that there is no clear definition
>>>of what the values can be.
>>>
>>>The only thing I can find out from
>>>draft-ietf-tsvwg-sctpsocket-10.txt is that zero is not a valid
>>>value for an association, but any other value may be.
>>>
>>>It would be great if the API draft would specify some facts/rules
>>>about sctp_assoc_t and association ID. I *think* this is true, and
>>>I'd like that it was mentioned more clearly in the draft:
>>>
>>>- sctp_assoc_t is an integer of unspecified size and may be signed
>>>or unsigned
>>>- a valid association has an id != 0 (that is both positive and
>>>  negative sctp_assoc_t are valid values).
>>>- a one-to-one socket has no association id
>>>- a peeled off socket will lose its association id (the file
>>>descriptor should be used for future reference), and the old id may
>>>be immediately re-used by a new one-to-many association.
>>>
>>>In lksctp, it seems like one-to-one sockets have an association id
>>>anyway, which is equal to the file descriptor value, while in
>>>Solaris 10 a random value is provided as association id in events
>>>on one-to-one sockets.
>>>
>>>I would prefer if the API draft would specify that the OS must set
>>>the association id to zero in returned events for one-to-one
>>>sockets instead of allowing it to contain a random value like in
>>>Solaris 10, or something that might be usable like in lksctp. This
>>>will make the API safer (=bugs in user code is easier detected).
>>>
>>>When mixing one-to-many and one-to-one sockets there can often be a
>>>need to provide a single space of handles for associations to upper
>>>layers within the application. Handles which work for both
>>>one-to-many sockets and one-to-one sockets, and does not change at
>>>peeloff. This is a bit of a pain, since file descriptor values can
>>>collide with association id values, and association id is lost at
>>>peeloff. But I don't think there is much one can do about it.
>>>Virtual handles unrelated to file descriptors and sctp_assoc_t
>>>combined with a lookup table is necessary for that.
>>>
>>>I had an idea that one could define rules for sctp_assoc_t such that
>>>valid one-to-many association ids would be outside the range of
>>>valid file descriptors, and give one-to-one sockets an association
>>>id equal to the file descriptor value, and that way provide a
>>>single handle space without the need for virtual handles and lookup
>>>tables in user-space. However, it breaks with peeloff, since then
>>>the association id would have to change. Therefore my suggestion is
>>>simply to clarify what the current rules are.
>>>
>>>/Anders Torger
>>>
>>>_______________________________________________
>>>tsvwg mailing list
>>>tsvwg@ietf.org
>>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> tsvwg mailing list
> tsvwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
> 
> 


-- 
Randall Stewart
803-345-0369 <or> 815-342-5222(cell)

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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Mon May 16 15:34:37 2005
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Sally,

So I read the above document, and it initially talks about whether
alternative semantics can harm existing conforming sessions, that seems like
the right place to start.

Remarking 11 to another value is not allowed. This seems right.

This leaves some options for remarking to indicate congestion:

1) Remarking to '11'.
That is: 01 -> 11 or 10 -> 11
This is the currently expected norm for ECN.
Remarking 00 to 11 is odd, but seems safe.

2) Alternatively, a different behaviour may arise if a router remarked:
01 -> 10 or 10 -> 01
This seems a potential candidate for another behaviour, possibly to signal
something (less than normal congestion, or at least different to 11) to an
end host. This remarking doesn't ensure a a full congestion response as in
11. If however "ECN-NONCE" were used at the end-hosts, this remarking would
be interpreted as congestion signalling - safe for the network, but perhaps
an expected (more severe) outcome.

You don't say it, but I wonder if it should also be said it that it is
illegal to remark *from* 00?
- Remarking 00  -> 01 (or 00 -> 10) allows a non-ECN capable packet to
pretend to be ECN-capable, and thereby possibly by-pass early discard, by
suggesting to the router that remarking will likely have an effect (be
honoured, even though the end host didn't specify ECN support).


Best wishes,

Gorry




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Gorry -

>You don't say it, but I wonder if it should also be said it that it is
>illegal to remark *from* 00?
>- Remarking 00  -> 01 (or 00 -> 10) allows a non-ECN capable packet to
>pretend to be ECN-capable, and thereby possibly by-pass early discard, by
>suggesting to the router that remarking will likely have an effect (be
>honoured, even though the end host didn't specify ECN support).

Ah dear, probably you are right.  I will add that to the document.

Thanks,

- Sally

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To: Gorry Fairhurst <gorry@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
From: Sally Floyd <floyd@icir.org>
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>2) Alternatively, a different behaviour may arise if a router remarked:
>01 -> 10 or 10 -> 01
>This seems a potential candidate for another behaviour, possibly to signal
>something (less than normal congestion, or at least different to 11) to an
>end host. This remarking doesn't ensure a a full congestion response as in
>11. If however "ECN-NONCE" were used at the end-hosts, this remarking would
>be interpreted as congestion signalling - safe for the network, but perhaps
>an expected (more severe) outcome.

And you are right, this one would need a note.

If the sender is signalling the use of alternate semantics, then this
one should not be a problem.

The problem would occur if this was done on a packet where the
sender was using the default ECN semantics.  In this case, the 
sender might interpret this as a receiver lying when it reports
that the packet was not ECN-marked, because the receiver can't
return the correct nonce that verifies that the packet in fact
wasn't ECN-marked. So if the router remarks 01 -> 10 or 10 -> 01,
the router should be *quite* sure that the packet comes from a sender
that is using the alternate ECN semantics.

Yes?

- Sally




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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Tue May 17 07:02:37 2005
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Sally Floyd wrote:

>>2) Alternatively, a different behaviour may arise if a router remarked:
>>01 -> 10 or 10 -> 01
>>This seems a potential candidate for another behaviour, possibly to signal
>>something (less than normal congestion, or at least different to 11) to an
>>end host. This remarking doesn't ensure a a full congestion response as in
>>11. If however "ECN-NONCE" were used at the end-hosts, this remarking would
>>be interpreted as congestion signalling - safe for the network, but perhaps
>>an expected (more severe) outcome.
> 
> 
> And you are right, this one would need a note.
> 
> If the sender is signalling the use of alternate semantics, then this
> one should not be a problem.
> 
I agree.

> The problem would occur if this was done on a packet where the
> sender was using the default ECN semantics.  In this case, the 
> sender might interpret this as a receiver lying when it reports
> that the packet was not ECN-marked, because the receiver can't
> return the correct nonce that verifies that the packet in fact
> wasn't ECN-marked. So if the router remarks 01 -> 10 or 10 -> 01,
> the router should be *quite* sure that the packet comes from a sender
> that is using the alternate ECN semantics.
> 
> Yes?
> 
Yes! - Otherwise it should use the default of drop or remark to '11'.


> - Sally
> 
> 
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> tsvwg mailing list
> tsvwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
> 
> 


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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Tue May 17 11:23:00 2005
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To: tsvwg@ietf.org
Subject: [Tsvwg] With/Without Heartbeat - outstanding data chunks
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Hi All,

When Heartbeat is enabled:
==================
  Whenever any data chunk is transmitted, T3-rtx timer is started, if 
not running already. When we fail to get SACK for the data chunk, it is 
marked for retransmission and error counter is incremented. Also, we 
reset this error count, whenever any SACK or Heartbeat Ack is received. 
If no SACK or Heartbeat Ack, once the error counter reaches the maximum 
value, communication lost notification is given to the peer and 
association is closed. In this case, suppose Heartbeat/Heartbeat Acks 
are exchanged without fail and if data chunks are not unacknowledged, 
upper layer will not be notified and there will not be any change in the 
association state. What is the other possibility to find out the 
unacknowledgement of data chunks and closing the association? Do we need 
to assume that, if the peer is able to acknowldge the heartbeat, it 
should be acknowledging the data chunk also?

When Heartbeat is not enabled:
=====================
In this case, since only the SACK is the only way of acknowledging the 
data chunk, the error counter will reach the maximum value and close the 
association.

Please clarify.

thanks,
Subhashini ...

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From: Ted Faber <faber@isi.edu>
To: Subhashini <sksubha@axes-mach01.usa.alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] With/Without Heartbeat - outstanding data chunks
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On Tue, May 17, 2005 at 11:21:34AM +0530, Subhashini wrote:
> Hi All,
> 
> When Heartbeat is enabled:
[...]
> 
> Please clarify.

You first.

Supplying some context would help someone who isn't you answer your
question.


-- 
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From: Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] With/Without Heartbeat - outstanding data chunks
Date: Tue, 17 May 2005 21:06:32 +0200
To: Subhashini <sksubha@axes-mach01.usa.alcatel.com>
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Hi Subhashini,

see my comments in-line.

Best regards
Michael

On May 17, 2005, at 7:51 AM, Subhashini wrote:

> Hi All,
>
> When Heartbeat is enabled:
> ==================
>  Whenever any data chunk is transmitted, T3-rtx timer is started,  
> if not running already. When we fail to get SACK for the data  
> chunk, it is marked for retransmission and error counter is  
> incremented. Also, we reset this error count, whenever any SACK or  
> Heartbeat Ack is received. If no SACK or Heartbeat Ack, once the  
> error counter reaches the maximum value, communication lost  
> notification is given to the peer and association is closed. In  
> this case, suppose Heartbeat/Heartbeat Acks are exchanged without  
> fail and if data chunks are not unacknowledged, upper layer will  
> not be notified and there will not be any change in the association  
> state. What is the other possibility to find out the
That is correct. But the SCTP implementation on the receiving side is  
broken if it responds
to HB with HB-ACKs but does not send SACK in response to DATA chunks.
> unacknowledgement of data chunks and closing the association? Do we  
> need to assume that, if the peer is able to acknowldge the  
> heartbeat, it should be acknowledging the data chunk also?
This is the correct behaviour. If you want more, you need application  
level heartbeats...
>
> When Heartbeat is not enabled:
> =====================
> In this case, since only the SACK is the only way of acknowledging  
> the data chunk, the error counter will reach the maximum value and  
> close the association.
Correct.
>
> Please clarify.
>
> thanks,
> Subhashini ...
>
> _______________________________________________
> tsvwg mailing list
> tsvwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>
>


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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Wed May 18 03:35:20 2005
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From: Schruefer Wolfgang <wolfgang.schruefer@siemens.com>
To: "'Subhashini'" <sksubha@axes-mach01.usa.alcatel.com>
Subject: RE: [Tsvwg] With/Without Heartbeat - outstanding data chunks
Date: Wed, 18 May 2005 09:32:03 +0200
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Hi Subhashini,

even if heartbeat is enabled, by default a heartbeat is sent only to *IDLE* addresses, RFC2960 says:

   " By default, an SCTP endpoint shall monitor the reachability of the
   idle destination transport address(es) of its peer by sending a
   HEARTBEAT chunk periodically to the destination transport
   address(es).
   A destination transport address is considered "idle" if no new chunk
   ... has been sent to it ..."

In this case the association would close any time if DATA chunks are not acknowledged.

Best regards,
Wolfgang

> -----Original Message-----
> From: tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org] 
> On Behalf Of Subhashini
> Sent: Tuesday, May 17, 2005 7:52 AM
> To: tsvwg@ietf.org
> Subject: [Tsvwg] With/Without Heartbeat - outstanding data chunks
> 
> Hi All,
> 
> When Heartbeat is enabled:
> ==================
>   Whenever any data chunk is transmitted, T3-rtx timer is 
> started, if not running already. When we fail to get SACK for 
> the data chunk, it is marked for retransmission and error 
> counter is incremented. Also, we reset this error count, 
> whenever any SACK or Heartbeat Ack is received. 
> If no SACK or Heartbeat Ack, once the error counter reaches 
> the maximum value, communication lost notification is given 
> to the peer and association is closed. In this case, suppose 
> Heartbeat/Heartbeat Acks are exchanged without fail and if 
> data chunks are not unacknowledged, upper layer will not be 
> notified and there will not be any change in the association 
> state. What is the other possibility to find out the 
> unacknowledgement of data chunks and closing the association? 
> Do we need to assume that, if the peer is able to acknowldge 
> the heartbeat, it should be acknowledging the data chunk also?
> 
> When Heartbeat is not enabled:
> =====================
> In this case, since only the SACK is the only way of 
> acknowledging the data chunk, the error counter will reach 
> the maximum value and close the association.
> 
> Please clarify.
> 
> thanks,
> Subhashini ...
> 
> _______________________________________________
> tsvwg mailing list
> tsvwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
> 

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To: Schruefer Wolfgang <wolfgang.schruefer@siemens.com>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] With/Without Heartbeat - outstanding data chunks
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Hi Wolfgang,

  My case is little different. As you said, Heartbeat is sent only to 
the Idle destination address.
  If that destination does not respond with SACK for the data chunks 
received for the time greater than Heartbeat interval, HB will be sent 
to it and in case, if HB ACK is received for that destination, but no 
SACK for the old data chunks received, what do we conclude was my 
question. But, as per Michael in the previous response, this behaviour 
depends on the destination side SCTP implementation. Also, as he said, 
we have to depend on the application level Heartbeat and ACK.

thanks,
Subhashini ...

Schruefer Wolfgang wrote:

>Hi Subhashini,
>
>even if heartbeat is enabled, by default a heartbeat is sent only to *IDLE* addresses, RFC2960 says:
>
>   " By default, an SCTP endpoint shall monitor the reachability of the
>   idle destination transport address(es) of its peer by sending a
>   HEARTBEAT chunk periodically to the destination transport
>   address(es).
>   A destination transport address is considered "idle" if no new chunk
>   ... has been sent to it ..."
>
>In this case the association would close any time if DATA chunks are not acknowledged.
>
>Best regards,
>Wolfgang
>
>  
>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org [mailto:tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org] 
>>On Behalf Of Subhashini
>>Sent: Tuesday, May 17, 2005 7:52 AM
>>To: tsvwg@ietf.org
>>Subject: [Tsvwg] With/Without Heartbeat - outstanding data chunks
>>
>>Hi All,
>>
>>When Heartbeat is enabled:
>>==================
>>  Whenever any data chunk is transmitted, T3-rtx timer is 
>>started, if not running already. When we fail to get SACK for 
>>the data chunk, it is marked for retransmission and error 
>>counter is incremented. Also, we reset this error count, 
>>whenever any SACK or Heartbeat Ack is received. 
>>If no SACK or Heartbeat Ack, once the error counter reaches 
>>the maximum value, communication lost notification is given 
>>to the peer and association is closed. In this case, suppose 
>>Heartbeat/Heartbeat Acks are exchanged without fail and if 
>>data chunks are not unacknowledged, upper layer will not be 
>>notified and there will not be any change in the association 
>>state. What is the other possibility to find out the 
>>unacknowledgement of data chunks and closing the association? 
>>Do we need to assume that, if the peer is able to acknowldge 
>>the heartbeat, it should be acknowledging the data chunk also?
>>
>>When Heartbeat is not enabled:
>>=====================
>>In this case, since only the SACK is the only way of 
>>acknowledging the data chunk, the error counter will reach 
>>the maximum value and close the association.
>>
>>Please clarify.
>>
>>thanks,
>>Subhashini ...
>>
>>_______________________________________________
>>tsvwg mailing list
>>tsvwg@ietf.org
>>https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>>
>>    
>>
>
>
>  
>


--------------040709090004080204090406
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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
  <meta content="text/html;charset=ISO-8859-1" http-equiv="Content-Type">
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</head>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000">
Hi Wolfgang,<br>
<br>
&nbsp; My case is little different. As you said, Heartbeat is sent only to
the Idle destination address. <br>
&nbsp; If that destination does not respond with SACK for the data chunks
received for the time greater than Heartbeat interval, HB will be sent
to it and in case, if HB ACK is received for that destination, but no
SACK for the old data chunks received, what do we conclude was my
question. But, as per Michael
in the previous response, this behaviour depends on the destination
side SCTP implementation. Also, as he said, we have to depend on the
application level Heartbeat and ACK.<br>
<br>
thanks,<br>
Subhashini ...<br>
<br>
Schruefer Wolfgang wrote:<br>
<blockquote
 cite="midAD1ACF6AE5DCD611B83C0002A58EDACD05906F26@mchh2c2e.mchh.siemens.de"
 type="cite">
  <pre wrap="">Hi Subhashini,

even if heartbeat is enabled, by default a heartbeat is sent only to *IDLE* addresses, RFC2960 says:

   " By default, an SCTP endpoint shall monitor the reachability of the
   idle destination transport address(es) of its peer by sending a
   HEARTBEAT chunk periodically to the destination transport
   address(es).
   A destination transport address is considered "idle" if no new chunk
   ... has been sent to it ..."

In this case the association would close any time if DATA chunks are not acknowledged.

Best regards,
Wolfgang

  </pre>
  <blockquote type="cite">
    <pre wrap="">-----Original Message-----
From: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org">tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org</a> [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org">mailto:tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org</a>] 
On Behalf Of Subhashini
Sent: Tuesday, May 17, 2005 7:52 AM
To: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:tsvwg@ietf.org">tsvwg@ietf.org</a>
Subject: [Tsvwg] With/Without Heartbeat - outstanding data chunks

Hi All,

When Heartbeat is enabled:
==================
  Whenever any data chunk is transmitted, T3-rtx timer is 
started, if not running already. When we fail to get SACK for 
the data chunk, it is marked for retransmission and error 
counter is incremented. Also, we reset this error count, 
whenever any SACK or Heartbeat Ack is received. 
If no SACK or Heartbeat Ack, once the error counter reaches 
the maximum value, communication lost notification is given 
to the peer and association is closed. In this case, suppose 
Heartbeat/Heartbeat Acks are exchanged without fail and if 
data chunks are not unacknowledged, upper layer will not be 
notified and there will not be any change in the association 
state. What is the other possibility to find out the 
unacknowledgement of data chunks and closing the association? 
Do we need to assume that, if the peer is able to acknowldge 
the heartbeat, it should be acknowledging the data chunk also?

When Heartbeat is not enabled:
=====================
In this case, since only the SACK is the only way of 
acknowledging the data chunk, the error counter will reach 
the maximum value and close the association.

Please clarify.

thanks,
Subhashini ...

_______________________________________________
tsvwg mailing list
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:tsvwg@ietf.org">tsvwg@ietf.org</a>
<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg">https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg</a>

    </pre>
  </blockquote>
  <pre wrap=""><!---->

  </pre>
</blockquote>
<br>
</body>
</html>

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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Mon May 23 10:37:48 2005
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Subject: [Tsvwg] Re: A question on two methods of Fast Retransmit
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Greetings:


Mark, Vern and I have had a recent discussion on
SCTP's 4 missing reports to do a fast retransmit
vesus 3 missing reports in TCP... I think the
conclusion we have reached is that we really should
have done SCTP's FR algorithm the same as TCP.. aka
3 missing reports..

So..  thinking about this.. we probably should
add it to the implementors guide and correct this to
  be as Mark says... and yes I am overdue in getting
the "last 2 items" into the impelmentors guide :-9

I have some time this week.. so hopefully I will
get the other two items (per Minn) and this one.. and
we can get that in for last call..

Comments???

R




Randall Stewart wrote:
> MarK
> Comments below...
> 
> Mark Allman wrote:
> 
>> Randall-
>>
>> I can explain the TCP cases.  I am not sure I remember or ever knew why
>> SCTP uses the constant it uses.
>>
>> To trip FR in TCP takes 3 or 4 *duplicate* ACKs.  Just for the sake of
>> simplicity, say we're doing delayed ACKs and ACKing the even numbered
>> packets.  So, the cases look like this...
>>
>> Case #1
>> -------
>>
>> This is the receiver's behavior after receiving packets up to 56 in
>> order (58 being pulled out of the air) and we'll assume that packet 60
>> is lost:
>>
>>   packet 57 arrives, in order, delay ACK
>>   packet 58 arrives, in order, ACK 59 (next expected)
>>   packet 59 arrives, in order, delay ACK
>>   packet 61 arrives, trigger ACK for packet 60 (next expected)
>>     if using SACK packet 61 will be SACKed
>>   packet 61 arrives, trigger ACK for packet 60
>>     (maybe SACK for 60-61)
>>   packet 62 arrives, trigger ACK for packet 60
>>     (maybe SACK for 60-62)
>>   packet 61 arrives, trigger ACK for packet 60
> 
> You mean 63?
> 
>>     (maybe SACK for 60-61)
> 
> 
> So the above would be something like this for
> SCTP:
> 
> --------59---------->
> --------61---------->
> <----SACK(ca-59, 61-61)
> Cnt=1
> --------62---------->
> <----SACK(ca-59, 61-62)
> Cnt=2
> --------63---------->
> <----SACK(ca-59, 61-63)
> Cnt=3
> --------64---------->
> <----SACK(ca-59, 61-64)
> Cnt=4
> FR happens----60------>
> 
> 
>>
>> So, to trip FR we send 4 ACKs with the same ACK number - and they
>> correspond to 4 "missing reports", as well.
>>
>> Case #2
>> -------
>>
>> Rather than losing 60, assume 59 is lost.
>>
>>   packet 57 arrives, in order, delay ACK
>>   packet 58 arrives, in order, ACK 59 (next expected)
>>   packet 60 arrives, trigger ACK for packet 59 (next expected)
>>     if using SACK packet 60 will be SACKed
>>   packet 61 arrives, trigger ACK for packet 59
>>     (maybe SACK for 60-61)
>>   packet 62 arrives, trigger ACK for packet 59
>>     (maybe SACK for 60-62)
>>
> 
> And SCTP's case would be:
> -------58------->
> <---SACK(ca=58)
> -------60------->
> <----SACK(ca=58, 60-60)
> Cnt=1
> -------61------->
> <----SACK(ca=58, 60-61)
> Cnt=2
> -------62------->
> <----SACK(ca=58, 60-62)
> Cnt=3
> -------63------->
> <----SACK(ca=58, 60-63)
> Cnt=4
> FR happens ----60-------->
> 
> 
> So in both cases SCTP waits one extra packet to FR...
> 
> 
>> So, in this case we trip FR on 4 ACKs with the same ACK number but they
>> only correspond to 3 "missing reports".
>>
>>
>> The key is because of the delayed ACK in the first case the first
>> "missing report" changes the cumulative ACK point because there is an
>> ACK currently being delayed.  In the second case there is no ACK being
>> delayed and so the first missing report holds the ACK point constant.
>>
>> I am not sure this is a "corner case".  I think each case is probably
>> just as likely as the other.  It just depends on where the loss hits.
>>
>> IMO, case #2 is the best path.  But, there isn't really a way to
>> disambiguate things in non-SACK TCP.  In SCTP, since SACK is Just There,
>> I think you can just say 3 "missing reports" and leave it at that.  That
>> seems much cleaner to me.  (And, I think it would be nice to say this
>> for SACK TCP, as well.)
>>
>> Does that help?
> 
> 
> Yep... I think basically Paul is correct.. we got the wording
> wrong ... and it shoudl be 3 missing reports..
> 
> Vern??
> 
> R
> 
>>
>> allman
>>
>>
>>
> 
> 


-- 
Randall Stewart
803-345-0369 <or> 815-342-5222(cell)

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Hai all..

When a Heartbeat or Heartbeat-Ack is received without any information,
what action need to be taken.

Please clarify.

Regards
Bhanu.


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From: Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] SCTP - HB/HB-ack processing
Date: Tue, 24 May 2005 21:20:18 +0200
To: bhanu <bprakash@axesb2.usa.alcatel.com>
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Hi Bhanu,

if you receive an HB-ACK without information you might have sent
one... If not, I would just discard it.

If you receive an empty HB you just send back an empty HB-ACK.

Best regards
Michael

On May 24, 2005, at 10:36 AM, bhanu wrote:

> Hai all..
>
> When a Heartbeat or Heartbeat-Ack is received without any information,
> what action need to be taken.
>
> Please clarify.
>
> Regards
> Bhanu.
>
>
> _______________________________________________
> tsvwg mailing list
> tsvwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>
>


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Hai Michael Tuexen,

But the RFC-2960 says

Section:
8.3 Path Heartbeat

    The sender of the HEARTBEAT chunk should include in the Heartbeat
    Information field of the chunk the current time when the packet is
    sent out and the destination address to which the packet is sent.

    The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a
    HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field copied
    from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.


Please see my in-line comments.


Michael Tuexen wrote:

> Hi Bhanu,
>
> if you receive an HB-ACK without information you might have sent
> one... If not, I would just discard it.

If we are accepting the HB-ACK without information, what about Timer 
(RTO updation)...?
and what about the retransmission counter..?

>
> If you receive an empty HB you just send back an empty HB-ACK.

Is it OK to send ERROR with cause "MISSING MANDATORY PARAMETER".

>
> Best regards
> Michael
>
> On May 24, 2005, at 10:36 AM, bhanu wrote:
>
>> Hai all..
>>
>> When a Heartbeat or Heartbeat-Ack is received without any information,
>> what action need to be taken.
>>
>> Please clarify.
>>
>> Regards
>> Bhanu.
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> tsvwg mailing list
>> tsvwg@ietf.org
>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>>
>>
>
>
>
Regards
Bhanu.


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Date: Wed, 25 May 2005 02:21:13 -0600
From: "Brian F. G. Bidulock" <bidulock@openss7.org>
To: bhanu <bprakash@axesb2.usa.alcatel.com>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] SCTP - HB/HB-ack processing
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bhanu,

Well, the passage says "should" and not "must".

I agree with Michael: unexpected HB-ACK can be discarded.  Also, HB
is normally responded to with HB-ACK containing whatever was included
(or not) in the original heartbeat.

There are a few exceptions: in some states neither will be accepted; and
in some states, different procedures apply depending on things like vtags
and IP addresses; but, in the established state, all other things being
equal and correct, what Michael describes is IMO appropriate.

--brian

On Wed, 25 May 2005, bhanu wrote:

>=20
> Hai Michael Tuexen,
>=20
> But the RFC-2960 says
>=20
> Section:
> 8.3 Path Heartbeat
>=20
>     The sender of the HEARTBEAT chunk should include in the Heartbeat
>     Information field of the chunk the current time when the packet is
>     sent out and the destination address to which the packet is sent.
>=20
>     The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a
>     HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field copied
>     from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
>=20
>=20
> Please see my in-line comments.
>=20
>=20
> Michael Tuexen wrote:
>=20
> > Hi Bhanu,
> >
> > if you receive an HB-ACK without information you might have sent
> > one... If not, I would just discard it.
>=20
> If we are accepting the HB-ACK without information, what about Timer=20
> (RTO updation)...?
> and what about the retransmission counter..?
>=20
> >
> > If you receive an empty HB you just send back an empty HB-ACK.
>=20
> Is it OK to send ERROR with cause "MISSING MANDATORY PARAMETER".
>=20
> >
> > Best regards
> > Michael
> >
> > On May 24, 2005, at 10:36 AM, bhanu wrote:
> >
> >> Hai all..
> >>
> >> When a Heartbeat or Heartbeat-Ack is received without any informatio=
n,
> >> what action need to be taken.
> >>
> >> Please clarify.
> >>
> >> Regards
> >> Bhanu.
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> tsvwg mailing list
> >> tsvwg@ietf.org
> >> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
> >>
> >>
> >
> >
> >
> Regards
> Bhanu.
>=20
>=20
> _______________________________________________
> tsvwg mailing list
> tsvwg@ietf.org
> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg

--=20
Brian F. G. Bidulock    =A6 The reasonable man adapts himself to the =A6
bidulock@openss7.org    =A6 world; the unreasonable one persists in  =A6
http://www.openss7.org/ =A6 trying  to adapt the  world  to himself. =A6
                        =A6 Therefore  all  progress  depends on the =A6
                        =A6 unreasonable man. -- George Bernard Shaw =A6

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From: Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] SCTP - HB/HB-ack processing
Date: Wed, 25 May 2005 10:54:54 +0200
To: bhanu <bprakash@axesb2.usa.alcatel.com>
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Hi Bhanu,

I would implement the processing of a received HEARTBEAT by just  
changing the
type the HEARTBEAT-ACK and send it out again. No checking. Not  
looking into
the structure of the chunk value.

When I receive a HEARTBEAT-ACK I expect it of a certain structure. I  
would
do some checking and accept it if it passes the checks. If not, I  
would just
discard it and continue processing as if I had never received it  
(including
incrementing the error counters). I'm not sure about the ERROR. You  
can send
it, but does it help? I do not think so. If the HEARTBEAT-ACK comes  
modified
from a peer, he is broken or attacking you. So would he act on the  
ERROR?

Best regards
Michael

On May 25, 2005, at 10:00 AM, bhanu wrote:

>
> Hai Michael Tuexen,
>
> But the RFC-2960 says
>
> Section:
> 8.3 Path Heartbeat
>
>    The sender of the HEARTBEAT chunk should include in the Heartbeat
>    Information field of the chunk the current time when the packet is
>    sent out and the destination address to which the packet is sent.
>
>    The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a
>    HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field copied
>    from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
>
>
> Please see my in-line comments.
>
>
> Michael Tuexen wrote:
>
>
>> Hi Bhanu,
>>
>> if you receive an HB-ACK without information you might have sent
>> one... If not, I would just discard it.
>>
>
> If we are accepting the HB-ACK without information, what about  
> Timer (RTO updation)...?
> and what about the retransmission counter..?
>
>
>>
>> If you receive an empty HB you just send back an empty HB-ACK.
>>
>
> Is it OK to send ERROR with cause "MISSING MANDATORY PARAMETER".
>
>
>>
>> Best regards
>> Michael
>>
>> On May 24, 2005, at 10:36 AM, bhanu wrote:
>>
>>
>>> Hai all..
>>>
>>> When a Heartbeat or Heartbeat-Ack is received without any  
>>> information,
>>> what action need to be taken.
>>>
>>> Please clarify.
>>>
>>> Regards
>>> Bhanu.
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> tsvwg mailing list
>>> tsvwg@ietf.org
>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
> Regards
> Bhanu.
>
>
>


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To: Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] SCTP - HB/HB-ack processing
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Hi
It was a useful information.
I need some clarification on following:

(1)
If an ERROR chunk is received with a invalid cause length, what action 
need to be taken..?
and what about the other bundled chunks, if present..?
( in this case the chunk length might be correct, otherwise next chunk 
cannot be extracted).

(2)
If an Un-recognized chunk is received with highest-order two bits 
specifying:
10 - Skip this chunk and continue processing.
what about the other bundled chunks, if present..?
should we consider chunk length as correct and extract next chunk..?

Please clarify.

Regards
Bhanu.



Michael Tuexen wrote:

> Hi Bhanu,
>
> I would implement the processing of a received HEARTBEAT by just  
> changing the
> type the HEARTBEAT-ACK and send it out again. No checking. Not  
> looking into
> the structure of the chunk value.
>
> When I receive a HEARTBEAT-ACK I expect it of a certain structure. I  
> would
> do some checking and accept it if it passes the checks. If not, I  
> would just
> discard it and continue processing as if I had never received it  
> (including
> incrementing the error counters). I'm not sure about the ERROR. You  
> can send
> it, but does it help? I do not think so. If the HEARTBEAT-ACK comes  
> modified
> from a peer, he is broken or attacking you. So would he act on the  
> ERROR?
>
> Best regards
> Michael
>
> On May 25, 2005, at 10:00 AM, bhanu wrote:
>
>>
>> Hai Michael Tuexen,
>>
>> But the RFC-2960 says
>>
>> Section:
>> 8.3 Path Heartbeat
>>
>>    The sender of the HEARTBEAT chunk should include in the Heartbeat
>>    Information field of the chunk the current time when the packet is
>>    sent out and the destination address to which the packet is sent.
>>
>>    The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a
>>    HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field copied
>>    from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
>>
>>
>> Please see my in-line comments.
>>
>>
>> Michael Tuexen wrote:
>>
>>
>>> Hi Bhanu,
>>>
>>> if you receive an HB-ACK without information you might have sent
>>> one... If not, I would just discard it.
>>>
>>
>> If we are accepting the HB-ACK without information, what about  Timer 
>> (RTO updation)...?
>> and what about the retransmission counter..?
>>
>>
>>>
>>> If you receive an empty HB you just send back an empty HB-ACK.
>>>
>>
>> Is it OK to send ERROR with cause "MISSING MANDATORY PARAMETER".
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Best regards
>>> Michael
>>>
>>> On May 24, 2005, at 10:36 AM, bhanu wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>> Hai all..
>>>>
>>>> When a Heartbeat or Heartbeat-Ack is received without any  
>>>> information,
>>>> what action need to be taken.
>>>>
>>>> Please clarify.
>>>>
>>>> Regards
>>>> Bhanu.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> tsvwg mailing list
>>>> tsvwg@ietf.org
>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>> Regards
>> Bhanu.
>>
>>
>>
>
>
>



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From tsvwg-bounces@ietf.org  Thu May 26 11:17:17 2005
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From: Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
Subject: Re: [Tsvwg] SCTP - HB/HB-ack processing
Date: Thu, 26 May 2005 17:16:01 +0200
To: bhanu <bprakash@axesb2.usa.alcatel.com>
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Hi Bhanu,

see my comments in-line.

Best regards
Michael

On May 26, 2005, at 1:34 PM, bhanu wrote:

>
> Hi
> It was a useful information.
> I need some clarification on following:
>
> (1)
> If an ERROR chunk is received with a invalid cause length, what  
> action need to be taken..?
> and what about the other bundled chunks, if present..?
> ( in this case the chunk length might be correct, otherwise next  
> chunk cannot be extracted).
I would not process the ERROR chunk and continue processing the next  
chunk. If you send
an ERROR is up to you. I do not think the receiver will do anything  
with it, but if
is shows up in a message trace someone might look at it and fix the  
bug. On the other
hand this might end up in an ERROR ping-pong exchange, because if the  
sender sends wrong
packets he might consider correct ones to be bad. So I would not send  
back an ERROR...
>
> (2)
> If an Un-recognized chunk is received with highest-order two bits  
> specifying:
> 10 - Skip this chunk and continue processing.
> what about the other bundled chunks, if present..?
> should we consider chunk length as correct and extract next chunk..?
Yes, the length is considered correct and you just continue processing
the next chunk.
>
> Please clarify.
>
> Regards
> Bhanu.
>
>
>
> Michael Tuexen wrote:
>
>
>> Hi Bhanu,
>>
>> I would implement the processing of a received HEARTBEAT by just   
>> changing the
>> type the HEARTBEAT-ACK and send it out again. No checking. Not   
>> looking into
>> the structure of the chunk value.
>>
>> When I receive a HEARTBEAT-ACK I expect it of a certain structure.  
>> I  would
>> do some checking and accept it if it passes the checks. If not, I   
>> would just
>> discard it and continue processing as if I had never received it   
>> (including
>> incrementing the error counters). I'm not sure about the ERROR.  
>> You  can send
>> it, but does it help? I do not think so. If the HEARTBEAT-ACK  
>> comes  modified
>> from a peer, he is broken or attacking you. So would he act on  
>> the  ERROR?
>>
>> Best regards
>> Michael
>>
>> On May 25, 2005, at 10:00 AM, bhanu wrote:
>>
>>
>>>
>>> Hai Michael Tuexen,
>>>
>>> But the RFC-2960 says
>>>
>>> Section:
>>> 8.3 Path Heartbeat
>>>
>>>    The sender of the HEARTBEAT chunk should include in the Heartbeat
>>>    Information field of the chunk the current time when the  
>>> packet is
>>>    sent out and the destination address to which the packet is sent.
>>>
>>>    The receiver of the HEARTBEAT should immediately respond with a
>>>    HEARTBEAT ACK that contains the Heartbeat Information field  
>>> copied
>>>    from the received HEARTBEAT chunk.
>>>
>>>
>>> Please see my in-line comments.
>>>
>>>
>>> Michael Tuexen wrote:
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> Hi Bhanu,
>>>>
>>>> if you receive an HB-ACK without information you might have sent
>>>> one... If not, I would just discard it.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> If we are accepting the HB-ACK without information, what about   
>>> Timer (RTO updation)...?
>>> and what about the retransmission counter..?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> If you receive an empty HB you just send back an empty HB-ACK.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> Is it OK to send ERROR with cause "MISSING MANDATORY PARAMETER".
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Best regards
>>>> Michael
>>>>
>>>> On May 24, 2005, at 10:36 AM, bhanu wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Hai all..
>>>>>
>>>>> When a Heartbeat or Heartbeat-Ack is received without any   
>>>>> information,
>>>>> what action need to be taken.
>>>>>
>>>>> Please clarify.
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards
>>>>> Bhanu.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>> tsvwg mailing list
>>>>> tsvwg@ietf.org
>>>>> https://www1.ietf.org/mailman/listinfo/tsvwg
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>> Regards
>>> Bhanu.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>
>
>


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From: bhanu <bprakash@axesb2.usa.alcatel.com>
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Subject: [Tsvwg] SCTP - HB/HB-ack processing
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Hai all..

When a Heartbeat or Heartbeat-Ack is received without any information,
what action need to be taken.

Please clarify.

Regards
Bhanu.


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Dear all,

we would like to let you know that it is planned to hold an
SIGTRAN interop at ETSI in Sofia Antipolis, France on
September 12-16th.

In addition to the possibility to test all SIGTRAN adaptation
layer there is the possibility that France Telecom provides an
emulation of E1 interface with SS7 network emulation such that
participants with the capability of connecting their equipment to
an SS7 network can make use of it.

It seems also that there will be several participants with testtools
for SIGTRAN which can generate packet sequences including conformance  
test suites.


To progress preparation of the Interop we would like to know:
- Who is interested to attend that Interop?
- Which protocols would you like to test?
- Do you want to use the SS7 connectivity to the network emulator?
- How would you like to use of the SS7 network emulation?

Please send your answer to kmorneau@cisco.com and tuexen@fh-  
muenster.de.

Please note that this feedback is for information only and is not
a registration for that event.

Best regards
Ken and Michael


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